महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-2, verse-5
तानि बद्धान्यनिष्टानि लम्बमानानि भारत ।
अदृश्यन्त महाराज नक्षत्राणि यथा दिवि ॥५॥
अदृश्यन्त महाराज नक्षत्राणि यथा दिवि ॥५॥
5. tāni baddhānyaniṣṭāni lambamānāni bhārata ,
adṛśyanta mahārāja nakṣatrāṇi yathā divi.
adṛśyanta mahārāja nakṣatrāṇi yathā divi.
5.
tāni baddhāni aniṣṭāni lambamānāni bhārata
adṛśyanta mahārāja nakṣatrāṇi yathā divi
adṛśyanta mahārāja nakṣatrāṇi yathā divi
5.
bhārata mahārāja tāni baddhāni aniṣṭāni
lambamānāni naxatrāṇi yathā divi adṛśyanta
lambamānāni naxatrāṇi yathā divi adṛśyanta
5.
O Bhārata, O great king, those weapons, formerly held but now undesirable, were seen lying scattered, appearing like stars in the sky.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तानि (tāni) - those, them
- बद्धानि (baddhāni) - held, fastened, bound, tied
- अनिष्टानि (aniṣṭāni) - undesirable, unwelcome, inauspicious
- लम्बमानानि (lambamānāni) - hanging, dangling, lying scattered, drooping
- भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata)
- अदृश्यन्त (adṛśyanta) - they were seen, they appeared
- महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
- नक्षत्राणि (nakṣatrāṇi) - stars, constellations
- यथा (yathā) - just as, like, as
- दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven
Words meanings and morphology
तानि (tāni) - those, them
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of tad
tad - that, those, he, she, it
बद्धानि (baddhāni) - held, fastened, bound, tied
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of baddha
baddha - bound, tied, fastened, held
Past Passive Participle
Root: bandh (class 9)
अनिष्टानि (aniṣṭāni) - undesirable, unwelcome, inauspicious
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of aniṣṭa
aniṣṭa - undesirable, unwelcome, unpleasant, bad
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+iṣṭa)
- a – not, non-, un-
indeclinable - iṣṭa – desired, wished for, pleasing, worshiped
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Root: iṣ (class 4)
लम्बमानानि (lambamānāni) - hanging, dangling, lying scattered, drooping
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of lambamāna
lambamāna - hanging, dangling, drooping, falling
Present Middle Participle
Root: lamb (class 1)
भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, Indian, Arjuna
अदृश्यन्त (adṛśyanta) - they were seen, they appeared
(verb)
3rd person , plural, passive, imperfect (laṅ) of adṛśyanta
Imperfect, 3rd person plural, Passive voice
Root: dṛś (class 1)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja
mahārāja - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - rājan – king, ruler
noun (masculine)
नक्षत्राणि (nakṣatrāṇi) - stars, constellations
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of nakṣatra
nakṣatra - star, constellation, lunar mansion
यथा (yathā) - just as, like, as
(indeclinable)
दिवि (divi) - in the sky, in heaven
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of div
div - sky, heaven, day