महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-2, verse-10
पश्यध्वं च महात्मानं कर्णं वैकर्तनं युधि ।
प्रचरन्तं महेष्वासं दिव्यैरस्त्रैर्महाबलम् ॥१०॥
प्रचरन्तं महेष्वासं दिव्यैरस्त्रैर्महाबलम् ॥१०॥
10. paśyadhvaṁ ca mahātmānaṁ karṇaṁ vaikartanaṁ yudhi ,
pracarantaṁ maheṣvāsaṁ divyairastrairmahābalam.
pracarantaṁ maheṣvāsaṁ divyairastrairmahābalam.
10.
paśyadhvam ca mahātmānam karṇam vaikartanam yudhi
pracarantam maheṣv-āsam divyaiḥ astraiḥ mahābalam
pracarantam maheṣv-āsam divyaiḥ astraiḥ mahābalam
10.
ca yudhi mahātmānam vaikartanam maheṣv-āsam divyaiḥ
astraiḥ pracarantam mahābalam karṇam paśyadhvam
astraiḥ pracarantam mahābalam karṇam paśyadhvam
10.
And behold the great-souled Karṇa, son of Vīkarta, fighting in battle, the mighty archer, immensely powerful with divine weapons!
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पश्यध्वम् (paśyadhvam) - behold!, see!
- च (ca) - and, also
- महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - the great-souled one, the noble one
- कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa
- वैकर्तनम् (vaikartanam) - a patronymic referring to Karṇa (son of Vīkarta (a name for Karṇa))
- युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war
- प्रचरन्तम् (pracarantam) - fighting fiercely, engaged in combat (moving forth, fighting, acting)
- महेष्व्-आसम् (maheṣv-āsam) - great archer, one with a mighty bow
- दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) - with divine
- अस्त्रैः (astraiḥ) - with weapons, with missiles
- महाबलम् (mahābalam) - immensely powerful, greatly strong
Words meanings and morphology
पश्यध्वम् (paśyadhvam) - behold!, see!
(verb)
2nd person , plural, middle, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś
Imperative
Root: dṛś (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
महात्मानम् (mahātmānam) - the great-souled one, the noble one
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahātman
mahātman - great-souled, noble, eminent, a great person
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)
- mahat – great, large, extensive, mighty
adjective - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
noun (masculine)
कर्णम् (karṇam) - Karṇa
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - Karṇa (name of a hero in the Mahābhārata)
वैकर्तनम् (vaikartanam) - a patronymic referring to Karṇa (son of Vīkarta (a name for Karṇa))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vaikartana
vaikartana - relating to Vīkarta; a patronymic of Karṇa (son of Sūrya, who is called Vīkarta or Vivasvat)
Derived from Vīkarta (father's name/epithet)
युधि (yudhi) - in battle, in war
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of yudh
yudh - battle, fight, war
Root: yudh (class 4)
प्रचरन्तम् (pracarantam) - fighting fiercely, engaged in combat (moving forth, fighting, acting)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of pracarant
pracarant - moving forth, fighting, engaged in activity, performing
Present Participle (Active)
Present participle of root car (to move, go) with prefix pra-
Prefix: pra
Root: car (class 1)
महेष्व्-आसम् (maheṣv-āsam) - great archer, one with a mighty bow
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa
maheṣvāsa - a great archer, one possessing a mighty bow
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+iṣvāsa)
- mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective - iṣvāsa – bow, archer
noun (masculine)
दिव्यैः (divyaiḥ) - with divine
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of divya
divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, supernatural
अस्त्रैः (astraiḥ) - with weapons, with missiles
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of astra
astra - weapon, missile, projectile
महाबलम् (mahābalam) - immensely powerful, greatly strong
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābala
mahābala - immensely powerful, greatly strong, mighty
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+bala)
- mahat – great, large, mighty
adjective - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter)