महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-2, verse-13

येन दिव्यास्त्रविच्छूरो मायावी स घटोत्कचः ।
अमोघया रणे शक्त्या निहतो भैरवं नदन् ॥१३॥

13. yena divyāstravicchūro māyāvī sa ghaṭotkacaḥ ,
amoghayā raṇe śaktyā nihato bhairavaṁ nadan.

13. yena divyāstravit śūraḥ māyāvī saḥ ghaṭotkacaḥ
amoghayā raṇe śaktyā nihataḥ bhairavam nadan

13. yena saḥ divyāstravit māyāvī śūraḥ ghaṭotkacaḥ
bhairavam nadan raṇe amoghayā śaktyā nihataḥ

13. By whom that heroic Ghaṭotkaca, who was skilled in divine weapons (divyāstravit) and an illusionist (māyāvī), was killed in battle by an unfailing weapon (śakti), even as he roared terribly.

Words meanings summery:

• येन (yena) - by whom, by which

• दिव्यास्त्रवित् (divyāstravit) - knowing divine weapons, skilled in divine missiles

• शूरः (śūraḥ) - heroic, brave, warrior

• मायावी (māyāvī) - illusionist, magician, master of illusion (māyā)

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghaṭotkaca (name of Bhima's son)

• अमोघया (amoghayā) - by unfailing, by unerring, by effective

• रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield

• शक्त्या (śaktyā) - By the divine missile (śakti) of Indra, given to Karṇa. (by power, by strength, by a weapon/missile)

• निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed, struck down, slain

• भैरवम् (bhairavam) - terribly, frightfully, horribly

• नदन् (nadan) - roaring, shouting, making a dreadful sound

Words meanings and morphology

येन (yena) - by whom, by which

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who, what

दिव्यास्त्रवित् (divyāstravit) - knowing divine weapons, skilled in divine missiles

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divyāstravid

divyāstravid - one who knows divine weapons

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (divya+astra+vid)

• divya – divine, heavenly, celestial
  adjective (neuter)
• astra – missile, weapon
  noun (neuter)
• vid – knowing, skilled in
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun/adjective from root
  Derived from the root 'vid' (to know)
  Root: vid (class 2)

शूरः (śūraḥ) - heroic, brave, warrior

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - hero, brave, valorous, warrior

मायावी (māyāvī) - illusionist, magician, master of illusion (māyā)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māyāvin

māyāvin - practicing illusion (māyā), illusionist, deceptive, magician

Formed with the possessive suffix -vin

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghaṭotkaca (name of Bhima's son)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca

ghaṭotkaca - Ghaṭotkaca (son of Bhīma and Hiḍimbā, named for his pot-like bald head)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ghaṭa+utkaca)

• ghaṭa – pot, pitcher
  noun (masculine)
• utkaca – bald, having no hair, hairless
  adjective (masculine)

अमोघया (amoghayā) - by unfailing, by unerring, by effective

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of amogha

amogha - unfailing, unerring, effective, productive

रणे (raṇe) - in battle, on the battlefield

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of raṇa

raṇa - battle, war, combat

Root: raṇ

शक्त्या (śaktyā) - By the divine missile (śakti) of Indra, given to Karṇa. (by power, by strength, by a weapon/missile)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of śakti

śakti - power, strength, energy; a spear, a missile

Root: śak

निहतः (nihataḥ) - killed, struck down, slain

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - killed, slain, struck down

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

भैरवम् (bhairavam) - terribly, frightfully, horribly

(indeclinable)

नदन् (nadan) - roaring, shouting, making a dreadful sound

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nadat

nadat - roaring, shouting, sounding

Present Active Participle

Root: nad (class 1)