महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-94, verse-14

अहं तु सोमकान्सर्वान्सपाञ्चालान्समागतान् ।
निहनिष्ये नरव्याघ्र वर्जयित्वा शिखण्डिनम् ॥१४॥

14. ahaṁ tu somakānsarvānsapāñcālānsamāgatān ,
nihaniṣye naravyāghra varjayitvā śikhaṇḍinam.

14. aham tu somakān sarvān sa-pāñcālān samāgatān
nihaniṣye nara-vyāghra varjayitvā śikhaṇḍinam

14. aham tu nara-vyāghra,
samāgatān sarvān sa-pāñcālān somakān śikhaṇḍinam varjayitvā nihaniṣye

14. But I, O tiger among men, shall slay all the Somakas, along with the Pañcālas, who have assembled, with the sole exception of Śikhaṇḍin.

Words meanings summery:

• अहम् (aham) - I

• तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

• सोमकान् (somakān) - the Somakas (a people or clan)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every, entire

• स-पाञ्चालान् (sa-pāñcālān) - along with the Pañcālas

• समागतान् (samāgatān) - assembled, gathered, arrived

• निहनिष्ये (nihaniṣye) - I shall kill, I shall slay

• नर-व्याघ्र (nara-vyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men

• वर्जयित्वा (varjayitvā) - having excluded, excepting, except for

• शिखण्डिनम् (śikhaṇḍinam) - Śikhaṇḍin

Words meanings and morphology

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

तु (tu) - but, on the other hand, indeed

(indeclinable)

सोमकान् (somakān) - the Somakas (a people or clan)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of somaka

somaka - name of a people, clan, or individual

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every, entire

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, entire

Note: Modifies 'somakān' and 'sa-pāñcālān'

स-पाञ्चालान् (sa-pāñcālān) - along with the Pañcālas

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sa-pāñcāla

sa-pāñcāla - with the Pañcālas, accompanied by Pañcālas

Compound 'sa' (with) + 'pāñcāla' (a people)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+pāñcāla)

• sa – with, accompanied by, having
  indeclinable
• pāñcāla – name of a country or its inhabitants (Pañcālas)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies 'somakān'

समागतान् (samāgatān) - assembled, gathered, arrived

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of samāgata

samāgata - assembled, gathered, arrived

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root gam with prefixes sam- and ā-

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'somakān' and 'sa-pāñcālān'

निहनिष्ये (nihaniṣye) - I shall kill, I shall slay

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of han

future tense

1st person singular, future tense, middle voice, with prefix ni-

Prefix: ni

Root: han (class 2)

नर-व्याघ्र (nara-vyāghra) - O tiger among men, O best of men

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of nara-vyāghra

nara-vyāghra - tiger among men, best of men (an epithet)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nara+vyāghra)

• nara – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

वर्जयित्वा (varjayitvā) - having excluded, excepting, except for

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root varj with suffix -itvā

Root: vṛj (class 1)

Note: Gerund/Absolutive

शिखण्डिनम् (śikhaṇḍinam) - Śikhaṇḍin

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śikhaṇḍin

śikhaṇḍin - name of a character in the Mahābhārata