महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-6, chapter-9, verse-7
एकादश सहस्राणि वर्षाणां ते जनाधिप ।
आयुष्प्रमाणं जीवन्ति शतानि दश पञ्च च ॥७॥
आयुष्प्रमाणं जीवन्ति शतानि दश पञ्च च ॥७॥
7. ekādaśa sahasrāṇi varṣāṇāṁ te janādhipa ,
āyuṣpramāṇaṁ jīvanti śatāni daśa pañca ca.
āyuṣpramāṇaṁ jīvanti śatāni daśa pañca ca.
7.
ekādaśa sahasrāṇi varṣāṇām te janādhipa
āyuṣpramāṇam jīvanti śatāni daśa pañca ca
āyuṣpramāṇam jīvanti śatāni daśa pañca ca
7.
janādhipa te ekādaśa sahasrāṇi varṣāṇām
daśa pañca ca śatāni āyuṣpramāṇam jīvanti
daśa pañca ca śatāni āyuṣpramāṇam jīvanti
7.
O lord of men, those people live for eleven thousand years and fifteen hundred years, making their total lifespan twelve thousand five hundred years.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एकादश (ekādaśa) - eleven
- सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
- वर्षाणाम् (varṣāṇām) - of years (of years, of rains)
- ते (te) - those people (the Yakṣa followers) (they, those)
- जनाधिप (janādhipa) - O lord of men (O lord of men, O ruler of people)
- आयुष्प्रमाणम् (āyuṣpramāṇam) - lifespan (measure of life, lifespan)
- जीवन्ति (jīvanti) - they live (they live, they exist)
- शतानि (śatāni) - hundreds
- दश (daśa) - ten
- पञ्च (pañca) - five
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
Words meanings and morphology
एकादश (ekādaśa) - eleven
(numeral)
Compound type : dvandva (eka+daśa)
- eka – one, single
numeral - daśa – ten
numeral
Note: Agrees with 'sahasrāṇi'.
सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of sahasra
sahasra - thousand
वर्षाणाम् (varṣāṇām) - of years (of years, of rains)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of varṣa
varṣa - rain, year, region, country
Note: Denotes duration in the genitive case.
ते (te) - those people (the Yakṣa followers) (they, those)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the people mentioned in the previous verse.
जनाधिप (janādhipa) - O lord of men (O lord of men, O ruler of people)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of janādhipa
janādhipa - lord of men, king, ruler
Compound type : tatpurusha (jana+adhipa)
- jana – man, person, people
noun (masculine) - adhipa – ruler, lord, chief
noun (masculine)
Note: Address to the listener.
आयुष्प्रमाणम् (āyuṣpramāṇam) - lifespan (measure of life, lifespan)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āyuṣpramāṇa
āyuṣpramāṇa - measure of life, lifespan
Compound type : tatpurusha (āyus+pramāṇa)
- āyus – life, vitality
noun (neuter) - pramāṇa – measure, extent, standard
noun (neuter)
From root mā (to measure) with prefix pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: mā (class 3)
Note: Object of the verb 'jīvanti'.
जीवन्ति (jīvanti) - they live (they live, they exist)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of jīv
Root: jīv (class 1)
शतानि (śatāni) - hundreds
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of śata
śata - hundred
Note: Refers to units of hundreds in the lifespan calculation.
दश (daśa) - ten
(numeral)
Note: Agrees with 'śatāni'.
पञ्च (pañca) - five
(numeral)
Note: Agrees with 'śatāni'.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)