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6,9

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-9, verse-16

अष्टचक्रं हि तद्यानं भूतयुक्तं मनोजवम् ।
अग्निवर्णं महावेगं जाम्बूनदपरिष्कृतम् ॥१६॥
16. aṣṭacakraṁ hi tadyānaṁ bhūtayuktaṁ manojavam ,
agnivarṇaṁ mahāvegaṁ jāmbūnadapariṣkṛtam.
16. aṣṭacakram hi tat yānam bhūtayuktam manojavam
agnivarṇam mahāvegam jāmbūnadapariṣkṛtam
16. hi tat yānam aṣṭacakram,
bhūtayuktam,
manojavam,
agnivarṇam,
mahāvegam,
jāmbūnadapariṣkṛtam
16. Indeed, that vehicle is eight-wheeled, accompanied by spirits, swift as thought, fiery in color, of great speed, and embellished with Jāmbū gold.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अष्टचक्रम् (aṣṭacakram) - eight-wheeled
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because
  • तत् (tat) - that
  • यानम् (yānam) - vehicle, conveyance
  • भूतयुक्तम् (bhūtayuktam) - endowed with beings/spirits, accompanied by elements
  • मनोजवम् (manojavam) - swift as thought
  • अग्निवर्णम् (agnivarṇam) - fire-colored, fiery hue
  • महावेगम् (mahāvegam) - of great speed, very swift
  • जाम्बूनदपरिष्कृतम् (jāmbūnadapariṣkṛtam) - adorned with Jāmbū gold, decorated with gold from the Jambu river

Words meanings and morphology

अष्टचक्रम् (aṣṭacakram) - eight-wheeled
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aṣṭacakra
aṣṭacakra - eight-wheeled
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aṣṭa+cakra)
  • aṣṭa – eight
    numeral
  • cakra – wheel, disc
    noun (neuter)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because
(indeclinable)
Particle expressing emphasis or cause.
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Demonstrative pronoun.
यानम् (yānam) - vehicle, conveyance
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yāna
yāna - vehicle, conveyance, journey
from root 'yā' (to go) + lyuṭ
Root: yā (class 2)
भूतयुक्तम् (bhūtayuktam) - endowed with beings/spirits, accompanied by elements
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūtayukta
bhūtayukta - endowed with beings/spirits, accompanied by elements
Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (bhūta+yukta)
  • bhūta – being, creature, spirit, element
    noun (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle (of bhū)
    from root 'bhū' (to be, become) + kta
    Root: bhū (class 1)
  • yukta – joined, endowed with, possessed of
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from root 'yuj' (to join) + kta
    Root: yuj (class 7)
मनोजवम् (manojavam) - swift as thought
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of manojavā
manojavā - swift as thought, mind-speed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (manas+java)
  • manas – mind, intellect, thought
    noun (neuter)
    Root: man (class 4)
  • java – speed, swiftness, velocity
    noun (masculine)
    from root 'jū' or 'jav'
    Root: jū (class 1)
अग्निवर्णम् (agnivarṇam) - fire-colored, fiery hue
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of agnivarṇa
agnivarṇa - fire-colored, having the color of fire
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (agni+varṇa)
  • agni – fire, god of fire
    noun (masculine)
  • varṇa – color, hue, class
    noun (masculine)
    from root 'vṛ' (to cover, choose)
    Root: vṛ (class 5)
महावेगम् (mahāvegam) - of great speed, very swift
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mahāvega
mahāvega - of great speed, very swift
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vega)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • vega – speed, velocity, force
    noun (masculine)
    from root 'vij' (to move swiftly)
    Root: vij (class 6)
जाम्बूनदपरिष्कृतम् (jāmbūnadapariṣkṛtam) - adorned with Jāmbū gold, decorated with gold from the Jambu river
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of jāmbūnadapariṣkṛta
jāmbūnadapariṣkṛta - adorned with Jāmbū gold
Compound type : tṛtīyā-tatpuruṣa (jāmbūnada+pariṣkṛta)
  • jāmbūnada – gold found in the Jambu river, excellent gold
    noun (neuter)
    from Jāmbū (river) + nada (river/sound, here referring to the source)
  • pariṣkṛta – adorned, embellished, purified, prepared
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    from pari + kṛ + kta
    Prefix: pari
    Root: kṛ (class 8)