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5,84

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-84, verse-9

आविकं बहु सुस्पर्शं पार्वतीयैरुपाहृतम् ।
तदप्यस्मै प्रदास्यामि सहस्राणि दशाष्ट च ॥९॥
9. āvikaṁ bahu susparśaṁ pārvatīyairupāhṛtam ,
tadapyasmai pradāsyāmi sahasrāṇi daśāṣṭa ca.
9. āvikam bahu susparśam pārvatīyaiḥ upāhṛtam
tat api asmai pradāsyāmi sahasrāṇi daśāṣṭa ca
9. I will also give him eighteen thousand pieces of extremely soft woolen cloth (āvikam), which have been brought by the mountain dwellers.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • आविकम् (āvikam) - woolen cloth (woolen; made of sheep's wool; woolen cloth)
  • बहु (bahu) - much, many (much, many, abundant)
  • सुस्पर्शम् (susparśam) - extremely soft to the touch (very soft, pleasant to the touch)
  • पार्वतीयैः (pārvatīyaiḥ) - by the mountain dwellers (by the mountain dwellers, by the mountaineers)
  • उपाहृतम् (upāhṛtam) - brought (brought, offered, presented, collected)
  • तत् (tat) - that (referring to the woolen cloth) (that, it)
  • अपि (api) - also, too (also, even, too)
  • अस्मै (asmai) - to him (to him, to this)
  • प्रदास्यामि (pradāsyāmi) - I will give (I will give, I shall give)
  • सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
  • दशाष्ट (daśāṣṭa) - eighteen
  • (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

आविकम् (āvikam) - woolen cloth (woolen; made of sheep's wool; woolen cloth)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of āvika
āvika - made of sheep's wool, woolen; a sheep-owner; a shepherd
Derived from 'avi' (sheep) with 'ṭhak' suffix ('iṣṭhan')
Note: Adjective modifying an implied noun like 'vastram' (cloth) or simply used as a neuter noun.
बहु (bahu) - much, many (much, many, abundant)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bahu
bahu - much, many, abundant, numerous, frequent
सुस्पर्शम् (susparśam) - extremely soft to the touch (very soft, pleasant to the touch)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of susparśa
susparśa - pleasant to the touch, very soft, smooth
Compound of 'su' (good, well) + 'sparśa' (touch).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+sparśa)
  • su – good, excellent, well, easy
    indeclinable
  • sparśa – touch, sensation, contact
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'spṛś' (to touch).
    Root: spṛś (class 6)
Note: Adjective modifying 'āvikam'.
पार्वतीयैः (pārvatīyaiḥ) - by the mountain dwellers (by the mountain dwellers, by the mountaineers)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of pārvatīya
pārvatīya - dwelling in mountains, belonging to mountains, mountaineer, mountain dweller
Derived from 'parvata' (mountain) with 'cha' suffix ('īya').
उपाहृतम् (upāhṛtam) - brought (brought, offered, presented, collected)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of upāhṛta
upāhṛta - brought, offered, presented, collected, obtained
Past Passive Participle
From 'upa' + 'hṛ' + 'kta' (past participle suffix).
Prefix: upa
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'āvikam'.
तत् (tat) - that (referring to the woolen cloth) (that, it)
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Refers to 'āvikam'.
अपि (api) - also, too (also, even, too)
(indeclinable)
अस्मै (asmai) - to him (to him, to this)
(pronoun)
Dative, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
Note: Refers to the recipient.
प्रदास्यामि (pradāsyāmi) - I will give (I will give, I shall give)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of pradā
From 'pra' + 'dā' (to give).
Prefix: pra
Root: dā (class 3)
सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - thousands
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of sahasra
sahasra - thousand
Note: Object of 'pradāsyāmi'.
दशाष्ट (daśāṣṭa) - eighteen
(numeral)
Compound type : dvandva (daśa+aṣṭa)
  • daśa – ten
    numeral
  • aṣṭa – eight
    numeral
Note: Qualifies 'sahasrāṇi'.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
Note: Reinforces the number 'eighteen'.