महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-84, verse-13

यावन्ति वाहनान्यस्य यावन्तः पुरुषाश्च ते ।
ततोऽष्टगुणमप्यस्मै भोज्यं दास्याम्यहं सदा ॥१३॥

13. yāvanti vāhanānyasya yāvantaḥ puruṣāśca te ,
tato'ṣṭaguṇamapyasmai bhojyaṁ dāsyāmyahaṁ sadā.

13. yāvanti vāhanāni asya yāvantaḥ puruṣāḥ ca te tataḥ
aṣṭaguṇam api asmai bhojyam dāsyāmi aham sadā

13. Whatever vehicles he has and whatever men are with him, I will always provide him with food eight times that amount.

Words meanings summery:

• यावन्ति (yāvanti) - as many as, as numerous as

• वाहनानि (vāhanāni) - vehicles, conveyances, carriers

• अस्य (asya) - of him, of this, his

• यावन्तः (yāvantaḥ) - as many as, as numerous as

• पुरुषाः (puruṣāḥ) - men, retinue (men, persons, male beings, cosmic persons (puruṣa))

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• ते (te) - they, those

• ततः (tataḥ) - from that, then, therefore

• अष्टगुणम् (aṣṭaguṇam) - eight-fold, eight times

• अपि (api) - even, also, too, moreover

• अस्मै (asmai) - to him, for him, to this

• भोज्यम् (bhojyam) - food, what is to be eaten, eatable

• दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give

• अहम् (aham) - I

• सदा (sadā) - always, ever, constantly

Words meanings and morphology

यावन्ति (yāvanti) - as many as, as numerous as

(adjective)

neuter, plural of yāvat

yāvat - as much, as many, as great as, as far as

वाहनानि (vāhanāni) - vehicles, conveyances, carriers

(noun)

neuter, plural of vāhana

vāhana - vehicle, conveyance, carrier, that which carries

Root: vah (class 1)

अस्य (asya) - of him, of this, his

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine/neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

यावन्तः (yāvantaḥ) - as many as, as numerous as

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yāvat

yāvat - as much, as many, as great as, as far as

पुरुषाः (puruṣāḥ) - men, retinue (men, persons, male beings, cosmic persons (puruṣa))

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of puruṣa

puruṣa - man, male, person, human being, cosmic person (puruṣa)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - they, those

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ततः (tataḥ) - from that, then, therefore

(indeclinable)

अष्टगुणम् (aṣṭaguṇam) - eight-fold, eight times

(adjective)

neuter, singular of aṣṭaguṇa

aṣṭaguṇa - eight-fold, eight times

Compound type : dvigu (aṣṭan+guṇa)

• aṣṭan – eight
  numeral
• guṇa – quality, attribute, multiple, strand
  noun (masculine)

अपि (api) - even, also, too, moreover

(indeclinable)

अस्मै (asmai) - to him, for him, to this

(pronoun)

Dative, masculine/neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

भोज्यम् (bhojyam) - food, what is to be eaten, eatable

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhojya

bhojya - eatable, food, what is to be eaten, to be enjoyed

Gerundive

Derived from root bhuj (to eat/enjoy) with suffix -ya.

Root: bhuj (class 7)

दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of dā

Root: dā (class 3)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

सदा (sadā) - always, ever, constantly

(indeclinable)