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5,84

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-84, verse-6

एकवर्णैः सुकृष्णाङ्गैर्बाह्लिजातैर्हयोत्तमैः ।
चतुर्युक्तान्रथांस्तस्मै रौक्मान्दास्यामि षोडश ॥६॥
6. ekavarṇaiḥ sukṛṣṇāṅgairbāhlijātairhayottamaiḥ ,
caturyuktānrathāṁstasmai raukmāndāsyāmi ṣoḍaśa.
6. ekavarṇaiḥ sukṛṣṇāṅgaiḥ bāhlijātaiḥ hayottamaiḥ
caturyuktān rathān tasmai raukmān dāsyāmi ṣoḍaśa
6. To him, I will give sixteen golden chariots, each yoked with four excellent horses that are of a single color, born in Bāhli, and have very black bodies.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एकवर्णैः (ekavarṇaiḥ) - of a single color, uniformly colored
  • सुकृष्णाङ्गैः (sukṛṣṇāṅgaiḥ) - with very black limbs/bodies, with beautiful black bodies
  • बाह्लिजातैः (bāhlijātaiḥ) - born in Bāhli
  • हयोत्तमैः (hayottamaiḥ) - with excellent horses, with the best horses
  • चतुर्युक्तान् (caturyuktān) - yoked with four, drawn by four (horses)
  • रथान् (rathān) - chariots
  • तस्मै (tasmai) - to him, to that
  • रौक्मान् (raukmān) - golden, made of gold
  • दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give, I will grant
  • षोडश (ṣoḍaśa) - sixteen

Words meanings and morphology

एकवर्णैः (ekavarṇaiḥ) - of a single color, uniformly colored
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ekavarṇa
ekavarṇa - of one color, monochromatic, uniformly colored
Compound type : karmadhāraya (eka+varṇa)
  • eka – one, single, unique
    numeral
  • varṇa – color, tint, hue, caste, letter
    noun (masculine)
सुकृष्णाङ्गैः (sukṛṣṇāṅgaiḥ) - with very black limbs/bodies, with beautiful black bodies
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sukṛṣṇāṅga
sukṛṣṇāṅga - having beautiful or very black limbs/bodies
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+kṛṣṇa+aṅga)
  • su – good, well, very, excellent
    indeclinable
  • kṛṣṇa – black, dark; a name of Krishna
    adjective (masculine)
  • aṅga – limb, body, part, member
    noun (neuter)
बाह्लिजातैः (bāhlijātaiḥ) - born in Bāhli
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bāhlijāta
bāhlijāta - born or produced in Bāhli (a country, likely Balkh)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bāhli+jāta)
  • bāhli – Bāhli (name of a region/country)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • jāta – born, produced, arisen
    participle
    past passive participle
    derived from root jan (to be born)
    Root: jan (class 4)
हयोत्तमैः (hayottamaiḥ) - with excellent horses, with the best horses
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of hayottama
hayottama - best of horses, excellent horse
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (haya+uttama)
  • haya – horse
    noun (masculine)
  • uttama – best, highest, excellent, supreme
    adjective
चतुर्युक्तान् (caturyuktān) - yoked with four, drawn by four (horses)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of caturyukta
caturyukta - yoked with four, drawn by four
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (catur+yukta)
  • catur – four
    numeral
  • yukta – yoked, joined, connected, endowed with
    participle
    past passive participle
    derived from root yuj (to yoke, join)
    Root: yuj (class 7)
रथान् (rathān) - chariots
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of ratha
ratha - chariot, car, vehicle
तस्मै (tasmai) - to him, to that
(pronoun)
Dative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
रौक्मान् (raukmān) - golden, made of gold
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of raukma
raukma - golden, made of gold, brilliant
derived from rukma (gold)
दास्यामि (dāsyāmi) - I will give, I will grant
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (ḷṛṭ) of dā
Root: dā (class 3)
षोडश (ṣoḍaśa) - sixteen
(adjective)
Accusative of ṣoḍaśa
ṣoḍaśa - sixteen
Note: Used as an adjective agreeing with 'rathān' (chariots).