महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-76, verse-8

कुरूणां पाण्डवानां च प्रतिपत्स्व निरामयम् ।
अस्मद्धितमनुष्ठातुं न मन्ये तव दुष्करम् ॥८॥

8. kurūṇāṁ pāṇḍavānāṁ ca pratipatsva nirāmayam ,
asmaddhitamanuṣṭhātuṁ na manye tava duṣkaram.

8. kurūṇām pāṇḍavānām ca pratipatsva nirāmayam |
asmaddhitam anuṣṭhātum na manye tava duṣkaram

8. Adopt a peaceful policy concerning both the Kurus and the Pāṇḍavas. I do not consider it difficult for you to achieve our welfare.

Words meanings summery:

• कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus

• पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas

• च (ca) - and, also

• प्रतिपत्स्व (pratipatsva) - adopt, assume, undertake

• निरामयम् (nirāmayam) - peaceful (policy) (peaceful, free from harm, healthy, sound)

• अस्मद्धितम् (asmaddhitam) - our welfare, our benefit

• अनुष्ठातुम् (anuṣṭhātum) - to perform, to accomplish, to carry out

• न (na) - not, no

• मन्ये (manye) - I consider, I think

• तव (tava) - your, for you

• दुष्करम् (duṣkaram) - difficult to do, hard

Words meanings and morphology

कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - a member of the Kuru dynasty; name of an ancient tribe/region

पाण्डवानाम् (pāṇḍavānām) - of the Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

प्रतिपत्स्व (pratipatsva) - adopt, assume, undertake

(verb)

2nd person , singular, middle, imperative (loṭ) of pratipad

Imperative Mood

Root √pad (4th class) with prefix prati-, middle voice, Imperative Mood

Prefix: prati

Root: pad (class 4)

निरामयम् (nirāmayam) - peaceful (policy) (peaceful, free from harm, healthy, sound)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of nirāmaya

nirāmaya - free from illness, healthy, sound, peaceful, safe

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nis+āmaya)

• nis – out, without, free from
  indeclinable
  Prefix, changes to nir before vowels
• āmaya – sickness, disease, harm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies an implied noun like 'nītim' (policy) or 'mārgam' (path).

अस्मद्धितम् (asmaddhitam) - our welfare, our benefit

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of asmaddhita

asmaddhita - our welfare, our benefit

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (asmad+hita)

• asmad – I, we
  pronoun
  1st person pronoun, stem for plural oblique cases
• hita – beneficial, salutary; welfare, benefit, good
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of √dhā (to place) with prefix hi- (or assumed as an independent noun)
  Root: dhā (class 3)

अनुष्ठातुम् (anuṣṭhātum) - to perform, to accomplish, to carry out

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive (tumun affix) of √sthā (1st class) with prefix anu-

Prefix: anu

Root: sthā (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

मन्ये (manye) - I consider, I think

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (lat) of man

Present Indicative

Root √man (4th class), middle voice, Present Tense

Root: man (class 4)

तव (tava) - your, for you

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

2nd person pronoun

दुष्करम् (duṣkaram) - difficult to do, hard

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of duṣkara

duṣkara - difficult to do, hard, arduous

Derived from 'dus' (bad/hard) and 'kara' (making/doing)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dus+kara)

• dus – bad, hard, difficult, evil
  indeclinable
  Prefix
• kara – making, doing, performing (suffix used to form adjectives or nouns from roots)
  adjective
  Agent noun/adjective from √kṛ
  Suffix -kara from √kṛ
  Root: kṛ (class 8)