महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-118, verse-9

स्रवन्तीनां च पुण्यानां सुरसानि शुचीनि च ।
पिबन्ती वारिमुख्यानि शीतानि विमलानि च ॥९॥

9. sravantīnāṁ ca puṇyānāṁ surasāni śucīni ca ,
pibantī vārimukhyāni śītāni vimalāni ca.

9. sravantīnām ca puṇyānām surasāni śucīni ca
pibantī vāri-mukhyāni śītāni vimalāni ca

9. Drinking the principal waters from flowing rivers—sacred, delicious, pure, cool, and clear.

Words meanings summery:

• स्रवन्तीनाम् (sravantīnām) - of the flowing ones, of the rivers

• च (ca) - and

• पुण्यानाम् (puṇyānām) - of the sacred, of the virtuous

• सुरसानि (surasāni) - delicious, savory, having good taste

• शुचीनि (śucīni) - pure, clean, bright

• च (ca) - and

• पिबन्ती (pibantī) - drinking

• वारि-मुख्यानि (vāri-mukhyāni) - principal waters, foremost waters

• शीतानि (śītāni) - cool, cold

• विमलानि (vimalāni) - clear, spotless, pure

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

स्रवन्तीनाम् (sravantīnām) - of the flowing ones, of the rivers

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of sravantī

sravantī - a river, flowing (feminine)

Present Active Participle (feminine)

Feminine noun derived from present active participle of root 'sru' (to flow)

Root: sru (class 1)

Note: Indicates the source or quality of the waters.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects adjectives or phrases.

पुण्यानाम् (puṇyānām) - of the sacred, of the virtuous

(adjective)

Genitive, feminine, plural of puṇya

puṇya - sacred, holy, virtuous, pure, auspicious

Note: Agrees with 'sravantīnām'.

सुरसानि (surasāni) - delicious, savory, having good taste

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of surasa

surasa - delicious, tasteful, sweet, juicy, savory

Prefix: su

Root: ras (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'vāri-mukhyāni'.

शुचीनि (śucīni) - pure, clean, bright

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śuci

śuci - pure, clean, bright, white, sacred

Note: Qualifies 'vāri-mukhyāni'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects adjectives.

पिबन्ती (pibantī) - drinking

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pibant

pibant - drinking

Present Active Participle

Feminine nominative singular of present active participle of root 'pā' (to drink)

Root: pā (class 1)

Note: Qualifies the implied subject (the female ascetic).

वारि-मुख्यानि (vāri-mukhyāni) - principal waters, foremost waters

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vāri-mukhya

vāri-mukhya - chief or foremost waters

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāri+mukhya)

• vāri – water
  noun (neuter)
• mukhya – chief, principal, foremost, primary
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Object of 'pibantī'.

शीतानि (śītāni) - cool, cold

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śīta

śīta - cold, cool, frigid

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'śyai' (to be cold, to freeze) + suffix '-kta'

Root: śyai (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'vāri-mukhyāni'.

विमलानि (vimalāni) - clear, spotless, pure

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of vimala

vimala - spotless, pure, clear, clean, stainless

Derived from 'vi-' (without) + 'mala' (dirt)

Note: Qualifies 'vāri-mukhyāni'.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects adjectives.