महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-113, verse-15
प्रतिगृह्य च तां कन्यां गालवः सह पक्षिणा ।
पुनर्द्रक्ष्याव इत्युक्त्वा प्रतस्थे सह कन्यया ॥१५॥
पुनर्द्रक्ष्याव इत्युक्त्वा प्रतस्थे सह कन्यया ॥१५॥
15. pratigṛhya ca tāṁ kanyāṁ gālavaḥ saha pakṣiṇā ,
punardrakṣyāva ityuktvā pratasthe saha kanyayā.
punardrakṣyāva ityuktvā pratasthe saha kanyayā.
15.
pratigṛhya ca tām kanyām gālavaḥ saha pakṣiṇā
punar drakṣyāva iti uktvā pratasthe saha kanyayā
punar drakṣyāva iti uktvā pratasthe saha kanyayā
15.
Having accepted that maiden, Gālava, along with the bird, said, 'We two shall meet again,' and then departed with the maiden.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रतिगृह्य (pratigṛhya) - having accepted, having taken
- च (ca) - and, also
- ताम् (tām) - that (feminine)
- कन्याम् (kanyām) - maiden, girl, daughter
- गालवः (gālavaḥ) - Gālava (name of a sage)
- सह (saha) - with, accompanied by
- पक्षिणा (pakṣiṇā) - with the bird
- पुनर् (punar) - again, once more
- द्रक्ष्याव (drakṣyāva) - we two shall see
- इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)
- उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken
- प्रतस्थे (pratasthe) - he set out, he departed
- सह (saha) - with, accompanied by
- कन्यया (kanyayā) - with the maiden
Words meanings and morphology
प्रतिगृह्य (pratigṛhya) - having accepted, having taken
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from root √gṛh with prefix prati and suffix -ya
Prefix: prati
Root: gṛh (class 9)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
ताम् (tām) - that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
कन्याम् (kanyām) - maiden, girl, daughter
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of kanyā
kanyā - maiden, girl, daughter, virgin
गालवः (gālavaḥ) - Gālava (name of a sage)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gālava
gālava - Gālava (name of a sage)
सह (saha) - with, accompanied by
(indeclinable)
पक्षिणा (pakṣiṇā) - with the bird
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of pakṣin
pakṣin - bird, winged creature
पुनर् (punar) - again, once more
(indeclinable)
द्रक्ष्याव (drakṣyāva) - we two shall see
(verb)
1st person , dual, active, future (lṛṭ) of dṛś
Root: dṛś (class 1)
इति (iti) - thus, so (quotation marker)
(indeclinable)
उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root √vac (which becomes uk- in some forms) with suffix -tvā
Root: vac (class 2)
प्रतस्थे (pratasthe) - he set out, he departed
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of pratiṣṭhā
Prefix: prati
Root: sthā (class 1)
सह (saha) - with, accompanied by
(indeclinable)
कन्यया (kanyayā) - with the maiden
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of kanyā
kanyā - maiden, girl, daughter, virgin