महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-112, verse-6

अस्ति सोमान्ववाये मे जातः कश्चिन्नृपः सखा ।
अभिगच्छावहे तं वै तस्यास्ति विभवो भुवि ॥६॥

6. asti somānvavāye me jātaḥ kaścinnṛpaḥ sakhā ,
abhigacchāvahe taṁ vai tasyāsti vibhavo bhuvi.

6. asti somānvavāye me jātaḥ kaścit nṛpaḥ sakhā
abhigacchāvahe taṃ vai tasya asti vibhavaḥ bhuvi

6. There is a certain king, a friend of mine, born in the Lunar dynasty (Somānvavāya). Let us both go to him, for he indeed has great prosperity on earth.

Words meanings summery:

• अस्ति (asti) - there is, exists (is, exists)

• सोमान्ववाये (somānvavāye) - in the Lunar dynasty (Somānvavāya) (in the Lunar dynasty, in the lineage of Soma)

• मे (me) - of mine (possessive) (to me, for me, my)

• जातः (jātaḥ) - born (born, produced, become)

• कश्चित् (kaścit) - a certain (someone, some, a certain)

• नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king (king, ruler)

• सखा (sakhā) - a friend (friend, companion)

• अभिगच्छावहे (abhigacchāvahe) - let us both go to (let us two go towards, approach)

• तं (taṁ) - him (him, that)

• वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, truly, surely)

• तस्य (tasya) - he has (possessive) (his, of him)

• अस्ति (asti) - exists (is, exists)

• विभवः (vibhavaḥ) - great prosperity (prosperity, wealth, power, extensive being)

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth (on earth, in the world)

Words meanings and morphology

अस्ति (asti) - there is, exists (is, exists)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Active

Root as (2nd conjugation, adādi), present active 3rd person singular.

Root: as (class 2)

सोमान्ववाये (somānvavāye) - in the Lunar dynasty (Somānvavāya) (in the Lunar dynasty, in the lineage of Soma)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of somānvavāya

somānvavāya - lunar dynasty, lineage of Soma (the moon god)

Compound: soma (moon god) + anvavāya (lineage, succession).

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (soma+anvavāya)

• soma – moon, moon god
  noun (masculine)
• anvavāya – lineage, succession, race, family
  noun (masculine)
  From anu-ava-i (to go after).
  Prefixes: anu+ava
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Indicates location or context.

मे (me) - of mine (possessive) (to me, for me, my)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmād

asmād - I, we

Dative/Genitive singular of asmad. Enclitic form.

Note: Possessive, referring to the speaker.

जातः (jātaḥ) - born (born, produced, become)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jāta

jāta - born, produced, happened, become

Past Passive Participle

Past passive participle of root jan (to be born).

Root: jan (class 4)

कश्चित् (kaścit) - a certain (someone, some, a certain)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścit

kaścit - someone, some, a certain, any

Nominative singular masculine of kaścid (formed from kim + cid).

Note: Modifies nṛpaḥ.

नृपः (nṛpaḥ) - king (king, ruler)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpa

nṛpa - king, protector of men

Compound: nṛ (man) + pa (protector, ruler).

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pa)

• nṛ – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
• pa – protector, ruler, drinker
  noun (masculine)
  From root pā (to protect or to drink).
  Root: pā (class 2)

Note: Subject of asti.

सखा (sakhā) - a friend (friend, companion)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sakhi

sakhi - friend, companion, associate

Nominative singular of sakhi (i-stem noun).

Note: Appositive to nṛpaḥ.

अभिगच्छावहे (abhigacchāvahe) - let us both go to (let us two go towards, approach)

(verb)

1st person , dual, middle, imperative (loṭ) of gam

Present Imperative Middle

From prefix abhi- + root gam (1st conjugation, bhvādi), imperative middle 1st person dual.

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Exhortation, 'let us two go'.

तं (taṁ) - him (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Accusative singular masculine of tad.

Note: Object of abhigacchāvahe.

वै (vai) - indeed (indeed, truly, surely)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

तस्य (tasya) - he has (possessive) (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Genitive singular masculine of tad.

Note: Indicates possession with asti.

अस्ति (asti) - exists (is, exists)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Present Active

Root as (2nd conjugation, adādi), present active 3rd person singular.

Root: as (class 2)

विभवः (vibhavaḥ) - great prosperity (prosperity, wealth, power, extensive being)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhava

vibhava - prosperity, wealth, power, greatness, extensive being, development

From prefix vi- + root bhū (to be, exist) + suffix ~a.

Prefix: vi

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Subject for the second asti.

भुवि (bhuvi) - on earth (on earth, in the world)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, land

Locative singular of bhū (u-stem feminine noun).

Note: Indicates location.