महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-60, verse-4

अथास्य बाणेन विदारितस्य प्रादुर्बभूवासृगजस्रमुष्णम् ।
सा तस्य जाम्बूनदपुष्पचित्रा मालेव चित्राभिविराजते स्म ॥४॥

4. athāsya bāṇena vidāritasya; prādurbabhūvāsṛgajasramuṣṇam ,
sā tasya jāmbūnadapuṣpacitrā; māleva citrābhivirājate sma.

4. atha asya bāṇena vidāritasya
prādurbabhūva asṛk ajasram uṣṇam
sā tasya jāmbūnadapuṣpacitrā
mālā iva citrā abhivirājate sma

4. Then, from him, pierced by the arrow, hot, continuous blood gushed forth. That blood, variegated with golden flowers, shone splendidly on him like a garland.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• अस्य (asya) - of this, of him

• बाणेन (bāṇena) - by an arrow, with an arrow

• विदारितस्य (vidāritasya) - of him who was pierced by the arrow (of the one pierced, of the one torn apart)

• प्रादुर्बभूव (prādurbabhūva) - appeared, manifested, came into being

• असृक् (asṛk) - blood

• अजस्रम् (ajasram) - incessant, continuous, constantly

• उष्णम् (uṣṇam) - hot, warm

• सा (sā) - that (she)

• तस्य (tasya) - of that, of him

• जाम्बूनदपुष्पचित्रा (jāmbūnadapuṣpacitrā) - variegated with golden flowers

• माला (mālā) - garland, wreath, series

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• चित्रा (citrā) - splendid (describing the blood) (splendid, wonderful, variegated)

• अभिविराजते (abhivirājate) - it shines brightly, it appears splendidly

• स्म (sma) - indeed, truly (when used with present tense verb, it converts it to past tense)

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - of this, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the subject of the previous verse (Bhīṣma).

बाणेन (bāṇena) - by an arrow, with an arrow

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of bāṇa

bāṇa - arrow

विदारितस्य (vidāritasya) - of him who was pierced by the arrow (of the one pierced, of the one torn apart)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of vidārita

vidārita - pierced, torn, rent asunder

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √dṛ 'to tear, rend' with prefix vi-.

Prefix: vi

Root: dṛ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'asya'.

प्रादुर्बभूव (prādurbabhūva) - appeared, manifested, came into being

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of prādurbhū

Perfect Active

Form of √bhū 'to be' with prefix prādus-.

Prefix: prādus

Root: bhū (class 1)

असृक् (asṛk) - blood

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of asṛj

asṛj - blood

अजस्रम् (ajasram) - incessant, continuous, constantly

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ajasra

ajasra - incessant, continuous, unfading

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+jasra)

• a – not, non-
  prefix
• jasra – perishable, decaying, exhausted
  adjective
  From root √jas.
  Root: jas (class 4)

Note: Agrees with 'asṛk'.

उष्णम् (uṣṇam) - hot, warm

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of uṣṇa

uṣṇa - hot, warm

Note: Agrees with 'asṛk'.

सा (sā) - that (she)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the blood, grammatically agreeing with 'mālā' in the simile.

तस्य (tasya) - of that, of him

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the pierced person.

जाम्बूनदपुष्पचित्रा (jāmbūnadapuṣpacitrā) - variegated with golden flowers

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of jāmbūnadapuṣpacitrā

jāmbūnadapuṣpacitrā - variegated with golden flowers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāmbūnada+puṣpa+citra)

• jāmbūnada – gold, a kind of gold
  noun (neuter)
• puṣpa – flower
  noun (neuter)
• citra – variegated, adorned, splendid, wonderful
  adjective

Note: Agrees with 'sā' and 'mālā'.

माला (mālā) - garland, wreath, series

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mālā

mālā - garland, wreath, necklace, series

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

चित्रा (citrā) - splendid (describing the blood) (splendid, wonderful, variegated)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of citra

citra - variegated, splendid, wonderful, curious

Note: Agrees with 'sā' and implicitly 'mālā'.

अभिविराजते (abhivirājate) - it shines brightly, it appears splendidly

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of abhivirāj

Present Active

Derived from root √rāj 'to shine' with prefixes abhi- and vi-.

Prefixes: abhi+vi

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Followed by `sma` to indicate past tense.

स्म (sma) - indeed, truly (when used with present tense verb, it converts it to past tense)

(indeclinable)