महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-4, chapter-54, verse-2
तयोर्देवासुरसमः संनिपातो महानभूत् ।
किरतोः शरजालानि वृत्रवासवयोरिव ॥२॥
किरतोः शरजालानि वृत्रवासवयोरिव ॥२॥
2. tayordevāsurasamaḥ saṁnipāto mahānabhūt ,
kiratoḥ śarajālāni vṛtravāsavayoriva.
kiratoḥ śarajālāni vṛtravāsavayoriva.
2.
tayoḥ devāsurasamaḥ saṃnipātaḥ mahān abhūt
kiratoḥ śarajālāni vṛtravāsavayoḥ iva
kiratoḥ śarajālāni vṛtravāsavayoḥ iva
2. A great battle, resembling the clash between devas and asuras, occurred between those two, as they showered multitudes of arrows like Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra).
2. המפגש ביניהם היה גדול, כקרב בין אלים לדמונים, כששניהם פיזרו רשתות חיצים, כמו וְרְטְרַה ואִינְדְרַה.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two, between those two
- देवासुरसमः (devāsurasamaḥ) - like devas and asuras, resembling devas and asuras
- संनिपातः (saṁnipātaḥ) - collision, encounter, battle
- महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty
- अभूत् (abhūt) - it happened, it occurred, it was
- किरतोः (kiratoḥ) - of the two showering/scattering
- शरजालानि (śarajālāni) - multitudes of arrows, nets of arrows
- वृत्रवासवयोः (vṛtravāsavayoḥ) - of Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra)
- इव (iva) - like, as if, as
Words meanings and morphology
तयोः (tayoḥ) - of those two, between those two
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
देवासुरसमः (devāsurasamaḥ) - like devas and asuras, resembling devas and asuras
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of devāsurasama
devāsurasama - equal to gods and demons
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+asura+sama)
- deva – god, deity
noun (masculine) - asura – demon, titan, anti-god
noun (masculine) - sama – equal, similar, like, same
adjective
संनिपातः (saṁnipātaḥ) - collision, encounter, battle
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃnipāta
saṁnipāta - falling together, collision, encounter, battle, assembly
Derived from root √pat (to fall) with upasargas 'sam' and 'ni'.
Prefixes: sam+ni
Root: pat (class 1)
महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat
mahat - great, large, mighty, important
Note: Agrees with 'saṃnipātaḥ'
अभूत् (abhūt) - it happened, it occurred, it was
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
किरतोः (kiratoḥ) - of the two showering/scattering
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, dual of kirat
kirat - scattering, strewing, showering
Present Active Participle
Derived from root √kṛ (to scatter, pour, throw) with present participle suffix 'śatṛ'.
Root: kṛ (class 6)
Note: Agrees with 'tayoḥ'
शरजालानि (śarajālāni) - multitudes of arrows, nets of arrows
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of śarajāla
śarajāla - net of arrows, shower of arrows, multitude of arrows
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śara+jāla)
- śara – arrow
noun (masculine) - jāla – net, snare, multitude, collection
noun (neuter)
वृत्रवासवयोः (vṛtravāsavayoḥ) - of Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of vṛtravāsava
vṛtravāsava - Vṛtra and Vāsava (Indra)
Compound type : dvandva (vṛtra+vāsava)
- vṛtra – Vṛtra, a Vedic demon slain by Indra
proper noun (masculine) - vāsava – Vāsava, an epithet of Indra
proper noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as if, as
(indeclinable)