महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-210, verse-11
अभीममतिभीमं च भीमं भीमबलाबलम् ।
एतान्यज्ञमुषः पञ्च देवानभ्यसृजत्तपः ॥११॥
एतान्यज्ञमुषः पञ्च देवानभ्यसृजत्तपः ॥११॥
11. abhīmamatibhīmaṁ ca bhīmaṁ bhīmabalābalam ,
etānyajñamuṣaḥ pañca devānabhyasṛjattapaḥ.
etānyajñamuṣaḥ pañca devānabhyasṛjattapaḥ.
11.
abhīmam atibhīmam ca bhīmam bhīmabalābalam
etān yajñamuṣaḥ pañca devān abhyasṛjat tapaḥ
etān yajñamuṣaḥ pañca devān abhyasṛjat tapaḥ
11.
tapaḥ abhīmam ca atibhīmam ca bhīmam ca
bhīmabalābalam etān pañca yajñamuṣaḥ devān abhyasṛjat
bhīmabalābalam etān pañca yajñamuṣaḥ devān abhyasṛjat
11.
Austerity (tapas) created these five gods, who are destroyers of Vedic rituals (yajñamuṣaḥ): Abhīma, Atibhīma, Bhīma, and Bhīmabalābala.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अभीमम् (abhīmam) - Abhīma (a name) (not terrible, fearless; a name)
- अतिभीमम् (atibhīmam) - Atibhīma (a name) (very terrible, excessively formidable; a name)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
- भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma (a name) (terrible, formidable; a name)
- भीमबलाबलम् (bhīmabalābalam) - Bhīmabalābala (a name) (terrible strength and weakness; a name (Bhīmabalābala))
- एतान् (etān) - these (these (accusative plural masculine))
- यज्ञमुषः (yajñamuṣaḥ) - destroyers of Vedic rituals (yajña) (thieves of Vedic rituals, destroyers of Vedic rituals)
- पञ्च (pañca) - five
- देवान् (devān) - gods (gods, deities (accusative plural))
- अभ्यसृजत् (abhyasṛjat) - created (created, emitted, released towards)
- तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity (tapas) (austerity, heat, penance, spiritual fervor)
Words meanings and morphology
अभीमम् (abhīmam) - Abhīma (a name) (not terrible, fearless; a name)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of abhīma
abhīma - fearless, not terrible, a proper name
From 'a' (not) + 'bhīma' (terrible).
Note: Acts as a name in a list of created entities.
अतिभीमम् (atibhīmam) - Atibhīma (a name) (very terrible, excessively formidable; a name)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of atibhīma
atibhīma - very terrible, excessively formidable, a proper name
From 'ati' (excessive) + 'bhīma' (terrible).
Note: Acts as a name.
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
भीमम् (bhīmam) - Bhīma (a name) (terrible, formidable; a name)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - terrible, formidable, dreadful, a proper name (e.g. Bhima in Mahabharata)
From root 'bhī' (to fear).
Root: bhī (class 3)
Note: Acts as a name.
भीमबलाबलम् (bhīmabalābalam) - Bhīmabalābala (a name) (terrible strength and weakness; a name (Bhīmabalābala))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmabalābala
bhīmabalābala - possessing terrible strength and weakness; a proper name
Compound of 'bhīma' (terrible) and 'balābala' (strength and weakness, Dvandva compound of 'bala' and 'abala').
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhīma+bala+abala)
- bhīma – terrible, formidable, dreadful
adjective (masculine)
From root 'bhī' (to fear).
Root: bhī (class 3) - bala – strength, power, force
noun (neuter) - abala – weakness, absence of strength
noun (neuter)
From 'a' (not) + 'bala' (strength).
Note: Acts as a name.
एतान् (etān) - these (these (accusative plural masculine))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these
Note: Demonstrative pronoun, refers to the list of names.
यज्ञमुषः (yajñamuṣaḥ) - destroyers of Vedic rituals (yajña) (thieves of Vedic rituals, destroyers of Vedic rituals)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of yajñamuṣ
yajñamuṣ - stealer/destroyer of sacrifice (yajña)
Compound of 'yajña' (Vedic ritual) and 'muṣ' (thief, stealing).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yajña+muṣ)
- yajña – Vedic ritual, sacrifice, worship
noun (masculine)
Root: yaj (class 1) - muṣ – thief, stealing, plunderer
noun (masculine)
From root 'muṣ' (to steal).
Root: muṣ (class 6)
Note: Object of 'abhyasṛjat'.
पञ्च (pañca) - five
(numeral)
Note: Adjective to 'devān' and 'yajñamuṣaḥ'.
देवान् (devān) - gods (gods, deities (accusative plural))
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
Root: div (class 4)
Note: Object of 'abhyasṛjat'.
अभ्यसृजत् (abhyasṛjat) - created (created, emitted, released towards)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhyasṛj
Imperfect
From 'abhi' (towards) + 'a' (augment for past tense) + root 'sṛj' (to create).
Prefix: abhi
Root: sṛj (class 6)
Note: The augment 'a' is prefixed to the root for imperfect tense.
तपः (tapaḥ) - austerity (tapas) (austerity, heat, penance, spiritual fervor)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tapas
tapas - heat, warmth, austerity, penance, spiritual fervor, self-discipline
From root 'tap' (to heat, suffer penance).
Root: tap (class 1)
Note: Used in the sense of a creative principle here.