महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-130, verse-15

ह्रदश्च कुशवानेष यत्र पद्मं कुशेशयम् ।
आश्रमश्चैव रुक्मिण्या यत्राशाम्यदकोपना ॥१५॥

15. hradaśca kuśavāneṣa yatra padmaṁ kuśeśayam ,
āśramaścaiva rukmiṇyā yatrāśāmyadakopanā.

15. hradaḥ ca kuśavān eṣaḥ yatra padmam kuśeśayam |
āśramaḥ ca eva rukmiṇyāḥ yatra aśāmyat akopanā

15. And this is a lake (hrada) abundant with kusha grass, where lotuses bloom. It is also the hermitage (āśrama) of Rukmini, where she, who was not prone to anger, found peace.

Words meanings summery:

• ह्रदः (hradaḥ) - lake, pond, deep pool

• च (ca) - and

• कुशवान् (kuśavān) - having kusha grass, abounding in kusha grass

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - this

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which

• पद्मम् (padmam) - lotus flower

• कुशेशयम् (kuśeśayam) - lotus (born in kusha grass/water)

• आश्रमः (āśramaḥ) - hermitage (āśrama) (hermitage, ascetic dwelling, stage of life)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

• रुक्मिण्याः (rukmiṇyāḥ) - of Rukmini

• यत्र (yatra) - where, in which

• अशाम्यत् (aśāmyat) - found peace, became tranquil (became calm, pacified, ceased, subsided)

• अकोपना (akopanā) - not prone to anger (not angry, calm, gentle, patient)

Words meanings and morphology

ह्रदः (hradaḥ) - lake, pond, deep pool

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hrada

hrada - lake, pond, deep pool

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कुशवान् (kuśavān) - having kusha grass, abounding in kusha grass

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kuśavat

kuśavat - having kusha grass, covered with kusha grass

Derived with the possessive suffix -vat

Note: Modifies `hradaḥ`.

एषः (eṣaḥ) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which

(indeclinable)

पद्मम् (padmam) - lotus flower

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of padma

padma - lotus flower, particularly Nelumbo nucifera

कुशेशयम् (kuśeśayam) - lotus (born in kusha grass/water)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kuśeśaya

kuśeśaya - lotus (literally: lying in kusha grass/water, born in water), aquatic plant

Note: Synonymous with `padmam`.

आश्रमः (āśramaḥ) - hermitage (āśrama) (hermitage, ascetic dwelling, stage of life)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āśrama

āśrama - hermitage, ascetic dwelling, stage of life (āśrama), monastery

Derived from ā-śram (ā + root śram)

Prefix: ā

Root: śram (class 4)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, certainly

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes the preceding word or idea.

रुक्मिण्याः (rukmiṇyāḥ) - of Rukmini

(proper noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of rukmiṇī

rukmiṇī - Rukmini (daughter of Bhishmaka, chief consort of Krishna)

यत्र (yatra) - where, in which

(indeclinable)

अशाम्यत् (aśāmyat) - found peace, became tranquil (became calm, pacified, ceased, subsided)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of √śam

Imperfect active 3rd singular

Root: śam (class 4)

अकोपना (akopanā) - not prone to anger (not angry, calm, gentle, patient)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of akopanā

akopanā - not prone to anger, gentle, patient, calm

Feminine form of akopana (a + kopana)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+kopana)

• a – not, un-, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• kopana – prone to anger, angry, irascible
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root kup (4P) 'to be angry'
  Root: kup (class 4)

Note: Refers to Rukmini.