महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-130, verse-10

काश्मीरमण्डलं चैतत्सर्वपुण्यमरिंदम ।
महर्षिभिश्चाध्युषितं पश्येदं भ्रातृभिः सह ॥१०॥

10. kāśmīramaṇḍalaṁ caitatsarvapuṇyamariṁdama ,
maharṣibhiścādhyuṣitaṁ paśyedaṁ bhrātṛbhiḥ saha.

10. kāśmīramaṇḍalam ca etat sarvapuṇyam arindama
maharṣibhiḥ ca adhyuṣitam paśya idam bhrātṛbhiḥ saha

10. And this region of Kashmir, O vanquisher of foes (arindama), is entirely sacred and inhabited by great sages (maharṣi). Behold this (place) with your brothers.

Words meanings summery:

• काश्मीरमण्डलम् (kāśmīramaṇḍalam) - the region of Kashmir

• च (ca) - and, also

• एतत् (etat) - this

• सर्वपुण्यम् (sarvapuṇyam) - entirely sacred, fully meritorious

• अरिन्दम (arindama) - O vanquisher of foes

• महर्षिभिः (maharṣibhiḥ) - by great sages

• च (ca) - and, also

• अध्युषितम् (adhyuṣitam) - inhabited, dwelt in

• पश्य (paśya) - behold, see

• इदम् (idam) - this

• भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - with brothers

• सह (saha) - with, together with

Words meanings and morphology

काश्मीरमण्डलम् (kāśmīramaṇḍalam) - the region of Kashmir

(proper noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kāśmīramaṇḍala

kāśmīramaṇḍala - Kashmir region, the province of Kashmir

Compound type : tatpurusha (kāśmīra+maṇḍala)

• kāśmīra – Kashmir (name of a country/region)
  proper noun (neuter)
• maṇḍala – region, district, circle
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

सर्वपुण्यम् (sarvapuṇyam) - entirely sacred, fully meritorious

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sarvapuṇya

sarvapuṇya - entirely sacred, possessing all merit

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sarva+puṇya)

• sarva – all, every, entire
  pronoun (masculine)
• puṇya – merit, virtue, sacred, holy
  noun (neuter)

अरिन्दम (arindama) - O vanquisher of foes

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of arindama

arindama - vanquisher of foes, subduer of enemies

ari (enemy) + dama (subduing)

Compound type : tatpurusha (ari+dama)

• ari – enemy, foe
  noun (masculine)
• dama – subduing, taming
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dam (class 4)

महर्षिभिः (maharṣibhiḥ) - by great sages

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, eminent seer

mahā (great) + ṛṣi (sage)

Compound type : karmadharaya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अध्युषितम् (adhyuṣitam) - inhabited, dwelt in

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of adhyuṣita

adhyuṣita - inhabited, dwelt in, occupied

Past Passive Participle

adhi- + vas + kta

Prefix: adhi

Root: vas (class 1)

पश्य (paśya) - behold, see

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

imperative

Present stem paśya- (4th class), 2nd person singular imperative active

Root: dṛś (class 1)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

भ्रातृभिः (bhrātṛbhiḥ) - with brothers

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

सह (saha) - with, together with

(indeclinable)