महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-69, verse-6
इह वत्स्यति कल्याणी सत्कृता मम वेश्मनि ।
इति पार्था विजानीध्वमगदं वोऽस्तु सर्वशः ॥६॥
इति पार्था विजानीध्वमगदं वोऽस्तु सर्वशः ॥६॥
6. iha vatsyati kalyāṇī satkṛtā mama veśmani ,
iti pārthā vijānīdhvamagadaṁ vo'stu sarvaśaḥ.
iti pārthā vijānīdhvamagadaṁ vo'stu sarvaśaḥ.
6.
iha vatsyati kalyāṇī satkṛtā mama veśmani |
iti pārthā vijānīdhvam agadam vaḥ astu sarvaśaḥ
iti pārthā vijānīdhvam agadam vaḥ astu sarvaśaḥ
6. The auspicious one will dwell here, honored in my house. O sons of Pṛthā (Pārthas), know this. May you all be completely free from harm.
6. הטובה הזאת תגור כאן, מכובדת בביתי. דעו זאת, בני פְּרְתְהָא, ותהיה לכם בריאות ושלום בכל דבר.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- इह (iha) - In this place (my house). (here, in this world)
- वत्स्यति (vatsyati) - Pṛthā will stay. (will dwell, will live)
- कल्याणी (kalyāṇī) - Pṛthā, the auspicious lady. (auspicious one, beautiful one)
- सत्कृता (satkṛtā) - Pṛthā will be honored. (honored, well-treated)
- मम (mama) - In my house (Vidura's house). (my, of me)
- वेश्मनि (veśmani) - In Vidura's house. (in the house, in the dwelling)
- इति (iti) - Marks the end of Vidura's statement. (thus, so)
- पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - Addressing the Pāṇḍavas. (sons of Pṛthā, Pārthas)
- विजानीध्वम् (vijānīdhvam) - Addressed to the Pārthas to understand. (know, understand)
- अगदम् (agadam) - May freedom from harm be yours. (free from illness, healthy, harmless, wellbeing)
- वः (vaḥ) - For you (Pārthas). (to you, of you (plural))
- अस्तु (astu) - May freedom from harm be. (let it be, may it be)
- सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - Fully free from harm. (completely, in every way)
Words meanings and morphology
इह (iha) - In this place (my house). (here, in this world)
(indeclinable)
वत्स्यति (vatsyati) - Pṛthā will stay. (will dwell, will live)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vas
Future indicative, 3rd singular active
Root: vas (class 1)
कल्याणी (kalyāṇī) - Pṛthā, the auspicious lady. (auspicious one, beautiful one)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kalyāṇa
kalyāṇa - beautiful, excellent, auspicious
Feminine form of kalyāṇa
Note: Qualifies Pṛthā (implied).
सत्कृता (satkṛtā) - Pṛthā will be honored. (honored, well-treated)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of satkṛta
satkṛta - honored, respected, well-treated
past passive participle
Past Passive Participle of √kṛ with sat- prefix
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sat+kṛta)
- sat – good, existing
indeclinable (neuter)
Adverbial prefix meaning 'well' or 'properly'
Root: as (class 2) - kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective (masculine)
past passive participle
Past Passive Participle of √kṛ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies Pṛthā.
मम (mama) - In my house (Vidura's house). (my, of me)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
Genitive singular of the pronoun 'asmad'
वेश्मनि (veśmani) - In Vidura's house. (in the house, in the dwelling)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of veśman
veśman - house, dwelling, abode
Root: viś (class 6)
इति (iti) - Marks the end of Vidura's statement. (thus, so)
(indeclinable)
पार्थाः (pārthāḥ) - Addressing the Pāṇḍavas. (sons of Pṛthā, Pārthas)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, plural of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā
Patronymic from Pṛthā
विजानीध्वम् (vijānīdhvam) - Addressed to the Pārthas to understand. (know, understand)
(verb)
2nd person , plural, middle, imperative (loṭ) of jñā
Imperative 2nd plural middle voice of √jñā with vi- prefix
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
अगदम् (agadam) - May freedom from harm be yours. (free from illness, healthy, harmless, wellbeing)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of agada
agada - healthy, free from illness, free from harm
Negative prefix 'a' + 'gada' (disease, poison)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (a+gada)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
Negative particle - gada – disease, illness, poison
noun (masculine)
Root: gad (class 1)
Note: Functions as a predicative adjective with 'astu'.
वः (vaḥ) - For you (Pārthas). (to you, of you (plural))
(pronoun)
Dative, plural of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (plural)
Dative/Genitive plural of the pronoun 'yuṣmad'
Note: Could also be genitive plural.
अस्तु (astu) - May freedom from harm be. (let it be, may it be)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as
Imperative 3rd singular active
Root: as (class 2)
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - Fully free from harm. (completely, in every way)
(indeclinable)
Adverbial suffix -śas from sarva