महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-69, verse-17

आत्मप्रदानं सौम्यत्वमद्भ्यश्चैवोपजीवनम् ।
भूमेः क्षमा च तेजश्च समग्रं सूर्यमण्डलात् ॥१७॥

17. ātmapradānaṁ saumyatvamadbhyaścaivopajīvanam ,
bhūmeḥ kṣamā ca tejaśca samagraṁ sūryamaṇḍalāt.

17. ātmapradānam saumyatvam adbhyaḥ ca eva upajīvanam
bhūmeḥ kṣamā ca tejaḥ ca samagram sūryamaṇḍalāt

17. Self-giving (ātmapradāna), gentleness (saumyatva), and sustenance (upajīvana) [should be derived] from the waters (adbhyaḥ); patience (kṣamā) from the earth (bhūmi); and complete splendor (tejas) from the sun's disk (sūryamaṇḍala).

Words meanings summery:

• आत्मप्रदानम् (ātmapradānam) - self-offering, self-giving, giving one's own self

• सौम्यत्वम् (saumyatvam) - gentleness, mildness, amiability, pleasantness

• अद्भ्यः (adbhyaḥ) - from the waters

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• उपजीवनम् (upajīvanam) - livelihood, sustenance, living upon/by

• भूमेः (bhūmeḥ) - from the earth

• क्षमा (kṣamā) - patience, forbearance, forgiveness, endurance, earth

• च (ca) - and, also

• तेजः (tejaḥ) - splendor, radiance, energy, power, brilliance

• च (ca) - and, also

• समग्रम् (samagram) - complete, entire, whole, perfect

• सूर्यमण्डलात् (sūryamaṇḍalāt) - from the disk of the sun, from the solar orb

Words meanings and morphology

आत्मप्रदानम् (ātmapradānam) - self-offering, self-giving, giving one's own self

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ātmapradāna

ātmapradāna - self-sacrifice, self-giving, offering oneself

Compound type : tatpurusha (ātman+pradāna)

• ātman – self, soul, spirit
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)
• pradāna – giving, offering, presentation
  noun (neuter)
  from root dā with pra
  Prefix: pra
  Root: dā (class 3)

सौम्यत्वम् (saumyatvam) - gentleness, mildness, amiability, pleasantness

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of saumyatva

saumyatva - gentleness, mildness, amiability

derived from saumya (gentle) + -tva (suffix for noun of quality)

अद्भ्यः (adbhyaḥ) - from the waters

(noun)

Ablative, feminine, plural of ap

ap - water, waters

Note: Also dative plural. Context here suggests ablative 'from the waters'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphatic particle.

उपजीवनम् (upajīvanam) - livelihood, sustenance, living upon/by

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of upajīvana

upajīvana - livelihood, sustenance, living upon

from root jīv with upa

Root: jīv (class 1)

भूमेः (bhūmeḥ) - from the earth

(noun)

Ablative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Also genitive singular. Context here suggests ablative 'from the earth'.

क्षमा (kṣamā) - patience, forbearance, forgiveness, endurance, earth

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kṣamā

kṣamā - patience, forbearance, forgiveness, endurance, the earth

Root: kṣam (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तेजः (tejaḥ) - splendor, radiance, energy, power, brilliance

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tejas

tejas - splendor, radiance, brilliance, energy, power, spiritual power

Root: tij (class 6)

Note: The form `tejaś` before `ca` is `tejaḥ` + `ca`.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

समग्रम् (samagram) - complete, entire, whole, perfect

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of samagra

samagra - entire, whole, complete, perfect

Note: Agrees with `tejas`.

सूर्यमण्डलात् (sūryamaṇḍalāt) - from the disk of the sun, from the solar orb

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of sūryamaṇḍala

sūryamaṇḍala - the disk of the sun, the sun's orb

Compound type : tatpurusha (sūrya+maṇḍala)

• sūrya – sun
  noun (masculine)
  Root: sū (class 4)
• maṇḍala – circle, disk, orb, region
  noun (neuter)
  Root: maḍ (class 1)