महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-29, verse-17

करभाणां सहस्राणि कोशं तस्य महात्मनः ।
ऊहुर्दश महाराज कृच्छ्रादिव महाधनम् ॥१७॥

17. karabhāṇāṁ sahasrāṇi kośaṁ tasya mahātmanaḥ ,
ūhurdaśa mahārāja kṛcchrādiva mahādhanam.

17. karabhāṇām sahasrāṇi kośam tasya mahātmanaḥ
ūhuḥ daśa mahārāja kṛcchrāt iva mahādhanam

17. O great king, ten thousand camels carried that great wealth, the treasury belonging to the great-souled (mahātman) Nakula, as if with difficulty.

Words meanings summery:

• करभाणाम् (karabhāṇām) - of camels

• सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - ten thousands (in conjunction with daśa) (thousands)

• कोशम् (kośam) - wealth collected as tribute (treasury, wealth, casket, sheath)

• तस्य (tasya) - of Nakula (his, of him, of that)

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of Nakula, the great-souled (mahātman) one (of the great-souled one, of the noble one)

• ऊहुः (ūhuḥ) - they carried, they bore

• दश (daśa) - ten (with thousands of camels implies ten thousand camels) (ten)

• महाराज (mahārāja) - Address to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O great king)

• कृच्छ्रात् (kṛcchrāt) - from difficulty, with effort

• इव (iva) - as if, like, in the manner of

• महाधनम् (mahādhanam) - great wealth, immense treasure

Words meanings and morphology

करभाणाम् (karabhāṇām) - of camels

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of karabha

karabha - camel, young elephant, elephant's trunk

सहस्राणि (sahasrāṇi) - ten thousands (in conjunction with daśa) (thousands)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of sahasra

sahasra - thousand

Note: Can also be accusative plural; context indicates nominative.

कोशम् (kośam) - wealth collected as tribute (treasury, wealth, casket, sheath)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kośa

kośa - treasury, store, wealth, sheath, casket

तस्य (tasya) - of Nakula (his, of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to Nakula.

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of Nakula, the great-souled (mahātman) one (of the great-souled one, of the noble one)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, illustrious, supreme spirit

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective (neuter)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to Nakula.

ऊहुः (ūhuḥ) - they carried, they bore

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vah

Perfect, active voice, 3rd person plural

Root: vah (class 1)

दश (daśa) - ten (with thousands of camels implies ten thousand camels) (ten)

(numeral)

Note: Qualifies 'sahasrāṇi' (thousands), thus indicating ten thousand.

महाराज (mahārāja) - Address to Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O great king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārāja

mahārāja - great king, emperor

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+rājan)

• mahat – great, large, vast
  adjective (neuter)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

कृच्छ्रात् (kṛcchrāt) - from difficulty, with effort

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of kṛcchra

kṛcchra - difficulty, pain, distress, trouble

Note: Used adverbially as 'with difficulty'.

इव (iva) - as if, like, in the manner of

(indeclinable)

महाधनम् (mahādhanam) - great wealth, immense treasure

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mahādhana

mahādhana - great wealth, precious treasure

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+dhana)

• mahat – great, large, immense
  adjective (neuter)
• dhana – wealth, riches, property
  noun (neuter)