महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-29, verse-3

सिंहनादेन महता योधानां गर्जितेन च ।
रथनेमिनिनादैश्च कम्पयन्वसुधामिमाम् ॥३॥

3. siṁhanādena mahatā yodhānāṁ garjitena ca ,
rathanemininādaiśca kampayanvasudhāmimām.

3. siṃhanādena mahatā yodhānām garjitena ca
rathanemininādaiḥ ca kampayan vasudhām imām

3. Causing this earth to tremble with the great lion-like roars and shouts of the warriors, and with the rumbling sounds of chariot wheels.

3. בשאגות אריות עצומות, בקריאות הלוחמים ובקול גלגלי המרכבות, הרעיד את הארץ הזאת.

Words meanings summery:

• सिंहनादेन (siṁhanādena) - by the roar of a lion, by a lion's roar

• महता (mahatā) - by a great, by a mighty

• योधानाम् (yodhānām) - of the warriors

• गर्जितेन (garjitena) - by the roaring, by the shouting

• च (ca) - and

• रथनेमिनिनादैः (rathanemininādaiḥ) - by the sounds of chariot wheels

• च (ca) - and

• कम्पयन् (kampayan) - Nakula, causing the earth to tremble (causing to tremble, shaking)

• वसुधाम् (vasudhām) - the earth

• इमाम् (imām) - this (earth) (this (feminine))

Words meanings and morphology

सिंहनादेन (siṁhanādena) - by the roar of a lion, by a lion's roar

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of siṃhanāda

siṁhanāda - lion's roar, mighty roar

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (siṃha+nāda)

• siṃha – lion
  noun (masculine)
• nāda – sound, roar, cry
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nad (class 1)

महता (mahatā) - by a great, by a mighty

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important

योधानाम् (yodhānām) - of the warriors

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of yodha

yodha - warrior, fighter, soldier

Root: yudh (class 4)

गर्जितेन (garjitena) - by the roaring, by the shouting

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of garjita

garjita - roared, shouted, a roar, a shout

Past Passive Participle (substantivized)

From root garj (to roar, thunder).

Root: garj (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

रथनेमिनिनादैः (rathanemininādaiḥ) - by the sounds of chariot wheels

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of rathaneminināda

rathaneminināda - sound of chariot wheels

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rathanemi+nināda)

• rathanemi – chariot wheel
  noun (feminine)
• nināda – sound, roar, hum
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ni
  Root: nad (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

कम्पयन् (kampayan) - Nakula, causing the earth to tremble (causing to tremble, shaking)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kampayat

kampayat - causing to tremble, shaking

Present Active Participle (Causative)

From the causative stem of root kamp (to tremble).

Root: kamp (class 1)

Note: Used as a present active participle.

वसुधाम् (vasudhām) - the earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vasudhā

vasudhā - the earth, containing wealth

इमाम् (imām) - this (earth) (this (feminine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

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