महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-29, verse-10

कृत्स्नं पञ्चनदं चैव तथैवापरपर्यटम् ।
उत्तरज्योतिकं चैव तथा वृन्दाटकं पुरम् ।
द्वारपालं च तरसा वशे चक्रे महाद्युतिः ॥१०॥

10. kṛtsnaṁ pañcanadaṁ caiva tathaivāparaparyaṭam ,
uttarajyotikaṁ caiva tathā vṛndāṭakaṁ puram ,
dvārapālaṁ ca tarasā vaśe cakre mahādyutiḥ.

10. kṛtsnam pañcanadam ca eva tathā eva
aparaparyaṭam uttarajyotikam ca
eva tathā vṛndāṭakam puram dvārapālam
ca tarasā vaśe cakre mahādyutiḥ

10. And the extremely glorious one swiftly brought under his control the entire region of Pañcanada, as well as Aparaparyaṭa, and also Uttarajyotika, and similarly the city of Vṛndāṭaka, and Dvārapāla.

Words meanings summery:

• कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - the entire (entire, whole, complete)

• पञ्चनदम् (pañcanadam) - the region of Pañcanada (the region of five rivers, Punjab)

• च (ca) - as well as (and, also)

• एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, also)

• तथा (tathā) - and likewise (so, thus, in that manner, similarly)

• एव (eva) - indeed, emphasizing similarity (indeed, just, also)

• अपरपर्यटम् (aparaparyaṭam) - Aparaparyaṭa (region) (Aparaparyaṭa (name of a region/city))

• उत्तरज्योतिकम् (uttarajyotikam) - Uttarajyotika (Uttarajyotika (name of a region/city))

• च (ca) - and also (and, also)

• एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, also)

• तथा (tathā) - and similarly (so, thus, in that manner, similarly)

• वृन्दाटकम् (vṛndāṭakam) - Vṛndāṭaka (Vṛndāṭaka (name of a city))

• पुरम् (puram) - the city (city, town, stronghold)

• द्वारपालम् (dvārapālam) - Dvārapāla (region/city) (Dvārapāla (name of a region/city/people, literally 'gatekeeper'))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• तरसा (tarasā) - swiftly, by force (by force, quickly, swiftly)

• वशे (vaśe) - under his control (in control, under power, in subjection)

• चक्रे (cakre) - he brought (under control) (he made, he did, he performed)

• महाद्युतिः (mahādyutiḥ) - the extremely glorious one (the very brilliant one, the glorious one)

Words meanings and morphology

कृत्स्नम् (kṛtsnam) - the entire (entire, whole, complete)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛtsna

kṛtsna - entire, whole, complete

Note: Qualifies 'pañcanadam'.

पञ्चनदम् (pañcanadam) - the region of Pañcanada (the region of five rivers, Punjab)

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pañcanada

pañcanada - (compound, proper noun) the land of five rivers, Punjab

Compound type : dvigu (pañcan+nada)

• pañcan – five
  numeral
• nada – river, stream
  noun (masculine)
  Root: nad (class 1)

Note: Direct object of 'cakre'.

च (ca) - as well as (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, also)

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - and likewise (so, thus, in that manner, similarly)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, emphasizing similarity (indeed, just, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Used with 'tathā' to mean 'just so, exactly thus.'

अपरपर्यटम् (aparaparyaṭam) - Aparaparyaṭa (region) (Aparaparyaṭa (name of a region/city))

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aparaparyaṭa

aparaparyaṭa - (proper noun) Name of a country or region

Note: Direct object of 'cakre'.

उत्तरज्योतिकम् (uttarajyotikam) - Uttarajyotika (Uttarajyotika (name of a region/city))

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of uttarajyotika

uttarajyotika - (proper noun) Name of a country or region

Note: Direct object of 'cakre'.

च (ca) - and also (and, also)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, also)

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - and similarly (so, thus, in that manner, similarly)

(indeclinable)

वृन्दाटकम् (vṛndāṭakam) - Vṛndāṭaka (Vṛndāṭaka (name of a city))

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vṛndāṭaka

vṛndāṭaka - (proper noun) Name of a city or region

Note: Direct object of 'cakre'.

पुरम् (puram) - the city (city, town, stronghold)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of pura

pura - city, town, fort

Note: Appositive to 'vṛndāṭakam'.

द्वारपालम् (dvārapālam) - Dvārapāla (region/city) (Dvārapāla (name of a region/city/people, literally 'gatekeeper'))

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dvārapāla

dvārapāla - (compound, proper noun) gatekeeper, doorkeeper, name of a country or people or city

Compound type : tatpurusha (dvāra+pāla)

• dvāra – door, gate, entrance
  noun (neuter)
• pāla – protector, keeper, guard
  noun (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  From √pā (2P) "to protect" + ṇal suffix.
  Root: pā (class 2)

Note: Direct object of 'cakre'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

तरसा (tarasā) - swiftly, by force (by force, quickly, swiftly)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of taras

taras - speed, swiftness, force

Root: tṝ (class 1)

Note: Functions as an adverb here.

वशे (vaśe) - under his control (in control, under power, in subjection)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of vaśa

vaśa - will, power, control, authority, subjection

Root: vaś (class 2)

Note: Used with 'cakre' (made) to mean 'brought under control'.

चक्रे (cakre) - he brought (under control) (he made, he did, he performed)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of kṛ

Perfect tense, middle voice, 3rd person singular, from √kṛ (8U).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Expresses completion of action.

महाद्युतिः (mahādyutiḥ) - the extremely glorious one (the very brilliant one, the glorious one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādyuti

mahādyuti - (compound) of great splendor, very brilliant, glorious

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+dyuti)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• dyuti – brilliance, splendor, luster
  noun (feminine)
  From √dyut (1A/1P) "to shine".
  Root: dyut (class 1)

Note: Subject of 'cakre'.