महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-29, verse-12

तत्रस्थः प्रेषयामास वासुदेवाय चाभिभुः ।
स चास्य दशभी राज्यैः प्रतिजग्राह शासनम् ॥१२॥

12. tatrasthaḥ preṣayāmāsa vāsudevāya cābhibhuḥ ,
sa cāsya daśabhī rājyaiḥ pratijagrāha śāsanam.

12. tatra-sthaḥ preṣayāmāsa vāsudevāya ca abhibhuḥ |
sa ca asya daśabhī rājyaiḥ pratijagrāha śāsanam

12. The powerful one, who was staying there, sent a message to Vasudeva (Kṛṣṇa). And Vasudeva, in turn, accepted his command along with ten kingdoms.

Words meanings summery:

• तत्र-स्थः (tatra-sthaḥ) - residing there, located there, present there

• प्रेषयामास (preṣayāmāsa) - sent, dispatched

• वासुदेवाय (vāsudevāya) - to Vasudeva, to Kṛṣṇa

• च (ca) - and, also

• अभिभुः (abhibhuḥ) - powerful one, conqueror, lord

• स (sa) - Referring to Vasudeva (Kṛṣṇa) (he, that)

• च (ca) - and, also, in turn

• अस्य (asya) - Of the powerful one (abhibhuḥ) (his, of him)

• दशभी (daśabhī) - by/with ten

• राज्यैः (rājyaiḥ) - by/with kingdoms, by means of kingdoms

• प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - accepted, received

• शासनम् (śāsanam) - command, order, message, rule

Words meanings and morphology

तत्र-स्थः (tatra-sthaḥ) - residing there, located there, present there

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tatrastha

tatrastha - residing there, located there, present there

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tatra+stha)

• tatra – there, in that place
  indeclinable
• stha – standing, staying, situated
  adjective (masculine)
  From √sthā (to stand)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

प्रेषयामास (preṣayāmāsa) - sent, dispatched

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (Lit) of preṣayāmāsa

Periphrastic perfect (ām-pratyaya)

From √iṣ (to send) with pre- (`pra`) + causative suffix `āpay` (simplified to `ay`) + `ām` + `āsa` (perfect of √as)

Prefix: pra

Root: iṣ (class 4)

वासुदेवाय (vāsudevāya) - to Vasudeva, to Kṛṣṇa

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of vāsudeva

vāsudeva - Kṛṣṇa (son of Vasudeva)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अभिभुः (abhibhuḥ) - powerful one, conqueror, lord

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhibhu

abhibhu - conqueror, lord, powerful, superior

From `abhi` (over) + `bhū` (to be, to become, to prevail)

Prefix: abhi

Root: bhū (class 1)

स (sa) - Referring to Vasudeva (Kṛṣṇa) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he/she/it

च (ca) - and, also, in turn

(indeclinable)

अस्य (asya) - Of the powerful one (abhibhuḥ) (his, of him)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he/she/it

दशभी (daśabhī) - by/with ten

(numeral (adjective))

Note: `daśabhī` is the instrumental plural form.

राज्यैः (rājyaiḥ) - by/with kingdoms, by means of kingdoms

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of rājya

rājya - kingdom, dominion, realm

From `rājan` (king) + `ya` suffix

Root: rāj

प्रतिजग्राह (pratijagrāha) - accepted, received

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (Lit) of pratijagrāha

Reduplicated perfect

From √grah (to seize, accept) with prefix `prati`

Prefix: prati

Root: grah (class 9)

शासनम् (śāsanam) - command, order, message, rule

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of śāsana

śāsana - command, instruction, rule, dominion

From √śās (to rule, instruct)

Root: śās (class 2)