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2,10

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-10, verse-16

वराहकर्णः सान्द्रोष्ठः फलभक्षः फलोदकः ।
अङ्गचूडः शिखावर्तो हेमनेत्रो विभीषणः ॥१६॥
16. varāhakarṇaḥ sāndroṣṭhaḥ phalabhakṣaḥ phalodakaḥ ,
aṅgacūḍaḥ śikhāvarto hemanetro vibhīṣaṇaḥ.
16. varāhakarṇaḥ sāndroṣṭhaḥ phalabhakṣaḥ phalodakaḥ
aṅgacūḍaḥ śikhāvartaḥ hemanetraḥ vibhīṣaṇaḥ
16. Varāhakarṇa, Sāndroṣṭha, Phalabhakṣa, and Phalodaka. Aṅgacūḍa, Śikhāvarta, Hemanetra, and Vibhīṣaṇa.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वराहकर्णः (varāhakarṇaḥ) - Varāhakarṇa (a proper name, 'boar-eared') (boar-eared)
  • सान्द्रोष्ठः (sāndroṣṭhaḥ) - Sāndroṣṭha (a proper name, 'thick-lipped') (thick-lipped)
  • फलभक्षः (phalabhakṣaḥ) - Phalabhakṣa (a proper name, 'fruit-eater') (fruit-eater)
  • फलोदकः (phalodakaḥ) - Phalodaka (a proper name, 'one whose water is fruit juice' or 'one who drinks fruit juice') (fruit-water, one who has fruit water)
  • अङ्गचूडः (aṅgacūḍaḥ) - Aṅgacūḍa (a proper name, 'body-crest' or 'crest on a limb') (having a crest on the body)
  • शिखावर्तः (śikhāvartaḥ) - Śikhāvarta (a proper name, 'whorl of hair') (having a whorl of hair on the head)
  • हेमनेत्रः (hemanetraḥ) - Hemanetra (a proper name, 'golden-eyed') (golden-eyed)
  • विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhīṣaṇa (a proper name) (terrifying, formidable)

Words meanings and morphology

वराहकर्णः (varāhakarṇaḥ) - Varāhakarṇa (a proper name, 'boar-eared') (boar-eared)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of varāhakarṇa
varāhakarṇa - boar-eared; a proper name
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (varāha+karṇa)
  • varāha – boar, wild hog
    noun (masculine)
  • karṇa – ear
    noun (masculine)
सान्द्रोष्ठः (sāndroṣṭhaḥ) - Sāndroṣṭha (a proper name, 'thick-lipped') (thick-lipped)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sāndroṣṭha
sāndroṣṭha - thick-lipped; a proper name
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sāndra+oṣṭha)
  • sāndra – thick, dense, compact, gross
    adjective (masculine)
  • oṣṭha – lip
    noun (masculine)
Note: Sandhi in compound: sāndra + oṣṭha = sāndroṣṭha.
फलभक्षः (phalabhakṣaḥ) - Phalabhakṣa (a proper name, 'fruit-eater') (fruit-eater)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of phalabhakṣa
phalabhakṣa - fruit-eater; a proper name
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (phala+bhakṣa)
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence
    noun (neuter)
  • bhakṣa – food, eating; one who eats
    noun (masculine)
    From verb root BHAKṢ (to eat).
    Root: BHAKṢ (class 1)
फलोदकः (phalodakaḥ) - Phalodaka (a proper name, 'one whose water is fruit juice' or 'one who drinks fruit juice') (fruit-water, one who has fruit water)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of phalodaka
phalodaka - fruit-water; a proper name
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (phala+udaka)
  • phala – fruit, result, consequence
    noun (neuter)
  • udaka – water
    noun (neuter)
अङ्गचूडः (aṅgacūḍaḥ) - Aṅgacūḍa (a proper name, 'body-crest' or 'crest on a limb') (having a crest on the body)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of aṅgacūḍa
aṅgacūḍa - having a crest on the body; a proper name
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aṅga+cūḍa)
  • aṅga – limb, body, part
    noun (neuter)
  • cūḍa – crest, top-knot, tuft
    noun (masculine)
शिखावर्तः (śikhāvartaḥ) - Śikhāvarta (a proper name, 'whorl of hair') (having a whorl of hair on the head)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śikhāvarta
śikhāvarta - having a whorl of hair on the head; a proper name
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śikhā+āvarta)
  • śikhā – tuft of hair on the crown, crest, flame
    noun (feminine)
  • āvarta – whorl, curl, convolution; eddy
    noun (masculine)
    From verb root VṚT with prefix Ā-.
    Prefix: ā
    Root: VṚT (class 1)
हेमनेत्रः (hemanetraḥ) - Hemanetra (a proper name, 'golden-eyed') (golden-eyed)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hemanetra
hemanetra - golden-eyed; a proper name
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (heman+netra)
  • heman – gold
    noun (neuter)
  • netra – eye
    noun (neuter)
Note: 'heman' loses its 'n' in compound stem formation.
विभीषणः (vibhīṣaṇaḥ) - Vibhīṣaṇa (a proper name) (terrifying, formidable)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhīṣaṇa
vibhīṣaṇa - terrifying, formidable, dreadful; a proper name (Rāvaṇa's brother)
Note: From root BHĪ (to fear) with prefix VI- and causal suffix.