महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-5, verse-19

त्वं हि धर्मभृतां श्रेष्ठः सततं धर्मवत्सलः ।
राजा गुरुः प्राणभृतां तस्मादेतद्ब्रवीम्यहम् ॥१९॥

19. tvaṁ hi dharmabhṛtāṁ śreṣṭhaḥ satataṁ dharmavatsalaḥ ,
rājā guruḥ prāṇabhṛtāṁ tasmādetadbravīmyaham.

19. tvaṃ hi dharmabhṛtāṃ śreṣṭhaḥ satataṃ dharmavatsalaḥ
rājā guruḥ prāṇabhṛtāṃ tasmāt etat bravīmi aham

19. hi tvaṃ dharmabhṛtāṃ śreṣṭhaḥ satataṃ dharmavatsalaḥ
rājā guruḥ prāṇabhṛtāṃ tasmāt aham etat bravīmi

19. For you are indeed the best among those who uphold natural law (dharma), constantly devoted to righteousness (dharma). You are the king and preceptor of all living beings, therefore, I speak this.

Words meanings summery:

• त्वं (tvaṁ) - you

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• धर्मभृतां (dharmabhṛtāṁ) - of those who uphold dharma/righteousness

• श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best, most excellent, foremost

• सततं (satataṁ) - constantly, always, perpetually

• धर्मवत्सलः (dharmavatsalaḥ) - devoted to dharma, affectionate towards righteousness

• राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

• गुरुः (guruḥ) - preceptor, spiritual teacher, elder

• प्राणभृतां (prāṇabhṛtāṁ) - of living beings, of creatures

• तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

• एतत् (etat) - this

• ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I speak, I say

• अहम् (aham) - I

Words meanings and morphology

त्वं (tvaṁ) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

धर्मभृतां (dharmabhṛtāṁ) - of those who uphold dharma/righteousness

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dharmabhṛt

dharmabhṛt - upholding dharma/righteousness, one who supports justice

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+bhṛt)

• dharma – natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue, intrinsic nature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• bhṛt – bearing, supporting, upholding, maintaining (from √bhṛ)
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix -t from root bhṛ
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best, most excellent, foremost

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śreṣṭha

śreṣṭha - best, most excellent, supreme, chief

सततं (satataṁ) - constantly, always, perpetually

(indeclinable)

धर्मवत्सलः (dharmavatsalaḥ) - devoted to dharma, affectionate towards righteousness

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmavatsala

dharmavatsala - affectionate towards dharma, devoted to righteousness, cherishing virtue

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+vatsala)

• dharma – natural law, righteousness, duty, virtue, intrinsic nature
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• vatsala – affectionate, fond, tender, loving
  adjective (masculine)

राजा (rājā) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign, monarch

Root: rāj (class 1)

गुरुः (guruḥ) - preceptor, spiritual teacher, elder

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of guru

guru - teacher, preceptor, spiritual master, respected elder; heavy, important

प्राणभृतां (prāṇabhṛtāṁ) - of living beings, of creatures

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of prāṇabhṛt

prāṇabhṛt - living being, creature, embodied being

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāṇa+bhṛt)

• prāṇa – breath, life-force, vital air, life
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: an (class 2)
• bhṛt – bearing, supporting, maintaining, possessing (from √bhṛ)
  adjective (masculine)
  Suffix -t from root bhṛ
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

Ablative singular form of tad, used adverbially as 'therefore'

एतत् (etat) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of etad

etad - this, this one

ब्रवीमि (bravīmi) - I speak, I say

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of √brū

Root: brū (class 2)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we