महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-15, chapter-40, verse-8

विराटद्रुपदौ चोभौ सपुत्रौ सहसैनिकौ ।
द्रौपदेयाश्च सौभद्रो राक्षसश्च घटोत्कचः ॥८॥

8. virāṭadrupadau cobhau saputrau sahasainikau ,
draupadeyāśca saubhadro rākṣasaśca ghaṭotkacaḥ.

8. virāṭadrupadau ca ubhau sa-putrau sa-sainikau
draupadeyāḥ ca saubhadraḥ rākṣasaḥ ca ghaṭotkacaḥ

8. ca ubhau virāṭadrupadau sa-putrau sa-sainikau ca
draupadeyāḥ ca saubhadraḥ ca rākṣasaḥ ghaṭotkacaḥ

8. And both Virāṭa and Drupada, accompanied by their sons and soldiers, as well as the sons of Draupadī, Saubhadra, and the demon Ghaṭotkaca.

Words meanings summery:

• विराटद्रुपदौ (virāṭadrupadau) - both kings Virāṭa and Drupada (Virāṭa and Drupada (two kings))

• च (ca) - and (and; also)

• उभौ (ubhau) - both (Virāṭa and Drupada) (both)

• स-पुत्रौ (sa-putrau) - with their sons (with sons; accompanied by their sons)

• स-सैनिकौ (sa-sainikau) - with their soldiers (with soldiers; accompanied by their troops)

• द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadī (sons of Draupadī)

• च (ca) - as well as (and; also)

• सौभद्रः (saubhadraḥ) - Saubhadra (Abhimanyu) (son of Subhadrā (i.e., Abhimanyu))

• राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - the demon (demon; giant)

• च (ca) - and (and; also)

• घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghaṭotkaca (Ghaṭotkaca (name of a demon, son of Bhīma))

Words meanings and morphology

विराटद्रुपदौ (virāṭadrupadau) - both kings Virāṭa and Drupada (Virāṭa and Drupada (two kings))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of virāṭadrupada

virāṭadrupada - Virāṭa and Drupada (names of kings)

dvandva compound of two proper nouns

Compound type : dvandva (virāṭa+drupada)

• virāṭa – Virāṭa (name of a king)
  proper noun (masculine)
• drupada – Drupada (name of a king, father of Draupadī)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to both Virāṭa and Drupada.

च (ca) - and (and; also)

(indeclinable)

उभौ (ubhau) - both (Virāṭa and Drupada) (both)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of ubha

ubha - both

Always used in dual.

स-पुत्रौ (sa-putrau) - with their sons (with sons; accompanied by their sons)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sa-putra

sa-putra - with sons; accompanied by children

bahuvrīhi compound with 'sa' meaning 'with'

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+putra)

• sa – with; together with; accompanied by
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating association.
• putra – son; child
  noun (masculine)
  Root: putr (class 10)

Note: Modifies virāṭadrupadau.

स-सैनिकौ (sa-sainikau) - with their soldiers (with soldiers; accompanied by their troops)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sa-sainika

sa-sainika - with soldiers; accompanied by military personnel

bahuvrīhi compound with 'sa' meaning 'with'

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+sainika)

• sa – with; together with; accompanied by
  indeclinable
  Prefix indicating association.
• sainika – soldier; military man
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from senā (army) + ika (agent/relation suffix)

Note: Modifies virāṭadrupadau.

द्रौपदेयाः (draupadeyāḥ) - the sons of Draupadī (sons of Draupadī)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of draupadeya

draupadeya - son of Draupadī

Derived from Draupadī + eya (descendant suffix)

च (ca) - as well as (and; also)

(indeclinable)

सौभद्रः (saubhadraḥ) - Saubhadra (Abhimanyu) (son of Subhadrā (i.e., Abhimanyu))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saubhadra

saubhadra - son of Subhadrā (a name for Abhimanyu)

Derived from Subhadrā + a (descendant suffix)

राक्षसः (rākṣasaḥ) - the demon (demon; giant)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasa

rākṣasa - demon; giant; pertaining to Rākṣasas

From root rakṣ (to protect, guard) with suffix -asa, often referring to a class of beings.

Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: Refers to Ghaṭotkaca.

च (ca) - and (and; also)

(indeclinable)

घटोत्कचः (ghaṭotkacaḥ) - Ghaṭotkaca (Ghaṭotkaca (name of a demon, son of Bhīma))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghaṭotkaca

ghaṭotkaca - Ghaṭotkaca (proper name, son of Bhīma)

compound ghaṭa (pot) + utkaca (hairless head) - referring to his pot-like bald head.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ghaṭa+utkaca)

• ghaṭa – pot; jar; pitcher
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ghaṭ (class 1)
• utkaca – hairless; bald-headed; without hair
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: ut