महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-84, verse-13

ततो द्वारवतीं रम्यां वृष्णिवीराभिरक्षिताम् ।
आससाद हयः श्रीमान्कुरुराजस्य यज्ञियः ॥१३॥

13. tato dvāravatīṁ ramyāṁ vṛṣṇivīrābhirakṣitām ,
āsasāda hayaḥ śrīmānkururājasya yajñiyaḥ.

13. tataḥ dvāravatīm ramyām vṛṣṇivīrābhirakṣitām
āsasāda hayaḥ śrīmān kururājasya yajñiyaḥ

13. tataḥ śrīmān yajñiyaḥ kururājasya hayaḥ ramyām
vṛṣṇivīrābhirakṣitām dvāravatīm āsasāda

13. Then the magnificent horse of the Kuru king, intended for the great Vedic ritual (yajña), arrived at the beautiful city of Dvāravatī, which was well-protected by the valiant Vṛṣṇi heroes.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - Then (then, thereupon, from there)

• द्वारवतीम् (dvāravatīm) - to Dvāravatī (Dvārakā)

• रम्याम् (ramyām) - beautiful, pleasing, delightful

• वृष्णिवीराभिरक्षिताम् (vṛṣṇivīrābhirakṣitām) - protected by Vṛṣṇi heroes

• आससाद (āsasāda) - reached, attained, arrived at

• हयः (hayaḥ) - horse

• श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, magnificent, prosperous

• कुरुराजस्य (kururājasya) - of the Kuru king (Yudhiṣṭhira, in the context of the Aśvamedha) (of the Kuru king)

• यज्ञियः (yajñiyaḥ) - intended for the Vedic ritual (yajña) (pertaining to a Vedic ritual, fit for Vedic ritual)

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - Then (then, thereupon, from there)

(indeclinable)

Suffix -tas added to pronoun tad

द्वारवतीम् (dvāravatīm) - to Dvāravatī (Dvārakā)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of dvāravatī

dvāravatī - Dvāravatī (name of a city, Dvārakā)

रम्याम् (ramyām) - beautiful, pleasing, delightful

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ramya

ramya - beautiful, pleasing, delightful, charming

Gerundive

Derived from root ram with suffix -ya

Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with dvāravatīm

वृष्णिवीराभिरक्षिताम् (vṛṣṇivīrābhirakṣitām) - protected by Vṛṣṇi heroes

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vṛṣṇivīrābhirakṣita

vṛṣṇivīrābhirakṣita - protected by Vṛṣṇi heroes

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vṛṣṇi+vīra+abhirakṣita)

• vṛṣṇi – Vṛṣṇi (name of a Yadava clan)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vīra – hero, warrior
  noun (masculine)
• abhirakṣita – well-protected, guarded
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root rakṣ with upasarga abhi-
  Prefix: abhi
  Root: rakṣ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with dvāravatīm

आससाद (āsasāda) - reached, attained, arrived at

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of āsad

Perfect

Form of root sad with upasarga ā-

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

हयः (hayaḥ) - horse

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of haya

haya - horse, steed

Note: Subject of āsasāda

श्रीमान् (śrīmān) - glorious, magnificent, prosperous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śrīmat

śrīmat - glorious, magnificent, prosperous, fortunate, beautiful

Suffix -mat added to śrī

Note: Agrees with hayaḥ

कुरुराजस्य (kururājasya) - of the Kuru king (Yudhiṣṭhira, in the context of the Aśvamedha) (of the Kuru king)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kururāja

kururāja - king of the Kurus

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+rājan)

• kuru – Kuru (name of an ancient tribe/dynasty)
  proper noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Possessive with hayaḥ

यज्ञियः (yajñiyaḥ) - intended for the Vedic ritual (yajña) (pertaining to a Vedic ritual, fit for Vedic ritual)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yajñiya

yajñiya - pertaining to a Vedic ritual, sacred, fit for yajña

Derived from yajña

Note: Agrees with hayaḥ