महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-58, verse-7

दीपवृक्षैश्च सौवर्णैरभीक्ष्णमुपशोभितः ।
गुहानिर्झरदेशेषु दिवाभूतो बभूव ह ॥७॥

7. dīpavṛkṣaiśca sauvarṇairabhīkṣṇamupaśobhitaḥ ,
guhānirjharadeśeṣu divābhūto babhūva ha.

7. dīpavṛkṣaiḥ ca sauvarṇaiḥ abhīkṣṇam upaśobhitaḥ
guhānirjharadeśeṣu divābhūtaḥ babhūva ha

7. Constantly adorned with golden lamp-trees, it (the mountain) appeared as if it were daylight in its regions of caves and waterfalls.

Words meanings summery:

• दीपवृक्षैः (dīpavṛkṣaiḥ) - by lamp-trees, with trees holding lamps

• च (ca) - and

• सौवर्णैः (sauvarṇaiḥ) - by golden, with golden

• अभीक्ष्णम् (abhīkṣṇam) - constantly, repeatedly, frequently

• उपशोभितः (upaśobhitaḥ) - adorned, embellished, decorated

• गुहानिर्झरदेशेषु (guhānirjharadeśeṣu) - in the regions of caves and waterfalls

• दिवाभूतः (divābhūtaḥ) - become like day, turned into day

• बभूव (babhūva) - became, existed

• ह (ha) - indeed, certainly, truly

Words meanings and morphology

दीपवृक्षैः (dīpavṛkṣaiḥ) - by lamp-trees, with trees holding lamps

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of dīpavṛkṣa

dīpavṛkṣa - lamp-tree, a tree adorned with lamps

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dīpa+vṛkṣa)

• dīpa – lamp, light
  noun (masculine)
  from root √dīp (to shine)
  Root: √dīp (class 4)
• vṛkṣa – tree
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सौवर्णैः (sauvarṇaiḥ) - by golden, with golden

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sauvarṇa

sauvarṇa - golden, made of gold

derived from suvarṇa (gold)

अभीक्ष्णम् (abhīkṣṇam) - constantly, repeatedly, frequently

(indeclinable)

उपशोभितः (upaśobhitaḥ) - adorned, embellished, decorated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upaśobhita

upaśobhita - adorned, embellished, decorated

past passive participle

from √śubh (to shine, be beautiful) with prefix upa-

Prefix: upa

Root: √śubh (class 1)

गुहानिर्झरदेशेषु (guhānirjharadeśeṣu) - in the regions of caves and waterfalls

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of guhānirjharadeśa

guhānirjharadeśa - region of caves and waterfalls

Compound type : dvandva (guhā+nirjhara+deśa)

• guhā – cave, grotto
  noun (feminine)
• nirjhara – waterfall, cascade, mountain stream
  noun (masculine)
  from √jhṛ (to fall) with prefix nir-
  Prefix: nir
  Root: √jhṛ (class 1)
• deśa – region, place, country
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to areas of the mountain.

दिवाभूतः (divābhūtaḥ) - become like day, turned into day

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of divābhūta

divābhūta - become like day, illuminated as if by day

compound of divā (by day) and bhūta (become)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (divā+bhūta)

• divā – by day, during the day
  indeclinable
• bhūta – become, existed, past
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from root √bhū (to be, become)
  Root: √bhū (class 1)

Note: Agrees with the implied subject (mountain).

बभूव (babhūva) - became, existed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (Lit) of √bhū

perfect active indicative

3rd person singular perfect active of √bhū

Root: √bhū (class 1)

ह (ha) - indeed, certainly, truly

(indeclinable)