महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-58, verse-17

उपयातं तु वार्ष्णेयं भोजवृष्ण्यन्धकास्तदा ।
अभ्यगच्छन्महात्मानं देवा इव शतक्रतुम् ॥१७॥

17. upayātaṁ tu vārṣṇeyaṁ bhojavṛṣṇyandhakāstadā ,
abhyagacchanmahātmānaṁ devā iva śatakratum.

17. upayātam tu vārṣṇeyam bhoja-vṛṣṇi-andhakāḥ tadā
abhyagacchan mahā-ātmānam devāḥ iva śatakratum

17. tadā tu bhoja-vṛṣṇi-andhakāḥ upayātam mahā-ātmānam
vārṣṇeyam devāḥ iva śatakratum abhyagacchan

17. Then, the Bhojas, Vṛṣṇis, and Andhakas approached the great-souled one (mahā-ātman), Vārṣṇeya, who had arrived, just as the gods approach Śatakratu (Indra).

Words meanings summery:

• उपयातम् (upayātam) - who had arrived (approached, arrived, come near)

• तु (tu) - then (but, indeed, however, and)

• वार्ष्णेयम् (vārṣṇeyam) - Vārṣṇeya (referring to Krishna) (descendant of Vṛṣṇi (an epithet of Krishna))

• भोज-वृष्णि-अन्धकाः (bhoja-vṛṣṇi-andhakāḥ) - the Bhojas, Vṛṣṇis, and Andhakas (tribes of the Yadavas) (the Bhojas, Vṛṣṇis, and Andhakas (clans))

• तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

• अभ्यगच्छन् (abhyagacchan) - approached (they approached)

• महा-आत्मानम् (mahā-ātmānam) - the great-souled one (mahā-ātman) (the great-souled one)

• देवाः (devāḥ) - gods (gods, deities)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• शतक्रतुम् (śatakratum) - Śatakratu (Indra) (he of a hundred powers/sacrifices (an epithet of Indra))

Words meanings and morphology

उपयातम् (upayātam) - who had arrived (approached, arrived, come near)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of upayāta

upayāta - approached, arrived, gone near, obtained

Past Passive Participle

root yā- (to go) with prefix upa-, -ta suffix

Prefix: upa

Root: yā (class 2)

तु (tu) - then (but, indeed, however, and)

(indeclinable)

particle

वार्ष्णेयम् (vārṣṇeyam) - Vārṣṇeya (referring to Krishna) (descendant of Vṛṣṇi (an epithet of Krishna))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vārṣṇeya

vārṣṇeya - a descendant of Vṛṣṇi, belonging to the Vṛṣṇi family (epithet of Krishna)

patronymic from Vṛṣṇi

भोज-वृष्णि-अन्धकाः (bhoja-vṛṣṇi-andhakāḥ) - the Bhojas, Vṛṣṇis, and Andhakas (tribes of the Yadavas) (the Bhojas, Vṛṣṇis, and Andhakas (clans))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhoja-vṛṣṇi-andhaka

bhoja-vṛṣṇi-andhaka - a collective name for the Bhoja, Vṛṣṇi, and Andhaka tribes

Dvandva compound

Compound type : dvandva (bhoja+vṛṣṇi+andhaka)

• bhoja – name of a Yadava tribe
  proper noun (masculine)
• vṛṣṇi – name of a Yadava tribe
  proper noun (masculine)
• andhaka – name of a Yadava tribe
  proper noun (masculine)

तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)

(indeclinable)

adverbial derivative of tad (that)

अभ्यगच्छन् (abhyagacchan) - approached (they approached)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of abhigam

Imperfect

root gam- (to go) with prefix abhi-

Prefix: abhi

Root: gam (class 1)

महा-आत्मानम् (mahā-ātmānam) - the great-souled one (mahā-ātman) (the great-souled one)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahā-ātman

mahā-ātman - great soul, noble-minded, exalted person

Karma-dhāraya compound

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

देवाः (devāḥ) - gods (gods, deities)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of deva

deva - god, deity, divine being

Root: div (class 4)

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

particle of comparison

शतक्रतुम् (śatakratum) - Śatakratu (Indra) (he of a hundred powers/sacrifices (an epithet of Indra))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śatakratu

śatakratu - possessed of a hundred powers, performing a hundred Vedic rituals (epithet of Indra)

Bahuvrihi compound: śata (hundred) + kratu (power/ritual)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (śata+kratu)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• kratu – power, might, sacrifice, ritual
  noun (masculine)