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14,58

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-14, chapter-58, verse-3

सरांसि च नदीश्चैव वनानि विविधानि च ।
अतिक्रम्य ससादाथ रम्यां द्वारवतीं पुरीम् ॥३॥
3. sarāṁsi ca nadīścaiva vanāni vividhāni ca ,
atikramya sasādātha ramyāṁ dvāravatīṁ purīm.
3. sarāṃsi ca nadīḥ ca eva vanāni vividhāni ca
atikramya saḥ asāda atha ramyām dvāravatīm purīm
3. saḥ sarāṃsi ca nadīḥ ca eva vividhāni vanāni ca
atikramya atha ramyām dvāravatīm purīm asāda
3. Having crossed lakes, rivers, and various forests, he then reached the beautiful city of Dvāravatī.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - lakes, ponds
  • (ca) - and
  • नदीः (nadīḥ) - rivers
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, even, just
  • वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods
  • विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
  • (ca) - and
  • अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having crossed, having overcome, having passed
  • सः (saḥ) - he
  • असाद (asāda) - reached, arrived, sat down
  • अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now
  • रम्याम् (ramyām) - beautiful, delightful, charming
  • द्वारवतीम् (dvāravatīm) - The city of Dvārakā, Kṛṣṇa's capital (Dvāravatī (a city))
  • पुरीम् (purīm) - city, town

Words meanings and morphology

सरांसि (sarāṁsi) - lakes, ponds
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of saras
saras - lake, pond, pool
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नदीः (nadīḥ) - rivers
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, plural of nadī
nadī - river
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, even, just
(indeclinable)
वनानि (vanāni) - forests, woods
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vana
vana - forest, wood, grove
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various, diverse, manifold
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of many kinds
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - having crossed, having overcome, having passed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Formed from prefix ati- + root kram + suffix -ya
Prefix: ati
Root: kram (class 1)
सः (saḥ) - he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
असाद (asāda) - reached, arrived, sat down
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of sad
Root: sad (class 1)
अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now
(indeclinable)
रम्याम् (ramyām) - beautiful, delightful, charming
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ramya
ramya - beautiful, delightful, charming, pleasant
Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
Root ram + suffix -ya
Root: ram (class 1)
द्वारवतीम् (dvāravatīm) - The city of Dvārakā, Kṛṣṇa's capital (Dvāravatī (a city))
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of dvāravatī
dvāravatī - Dvāravatī (name of a city, Kṛṣṇa's capital)
पुरीम् (purīm) - city, town
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of purī
purī - city, town, stronghold