महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-64, verse-17
पुत्राञ्छ्रियं च लभते यश्छत्रं संप्रयच्छति ।
चक्षुर्व्याधिं न लभते यज्ञभागमथाश्नुते ॥१७॥
चक्षुर्व्याधिं न लभते यज्ञभागमथाश्नुते ॥१७॥
17. putrāñchriyaṁ ca labhate yaśchatraṁ saṁprayacchati ,
cakṣurvyādhiṁ na labhate yajñabhāgamathāśnute.
cakṣurvyādhiṁ na labhate yajñabhāgamathāśnute.
17.
putrān śriyam ca labhate yaḥ chatram saṃprayacchati
cakṣusvyādhim na labhate yajñabhāgam atha aśnute
cakṣusvyādhim na labhate yajñabhāgam atha aśnute
17.
yaḥ chatram saṃprayacchati [saḥ] putrān ca śriyam labhate
[saḥ] cakṣurvyādhim na labhate atha yajñabhāgam aśnute
[saḥ] cakṣurvyādhim na labhate atha yajñabhāgam aśnute
17.
The person who offers an umbrella receives sons and prosperity. He does not suffer from eye diseases, and furthermore, he partakes in the benefits of the (Vedic ritual) yajña.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons
- श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity, wealth, glory
- च (ca) - and, also
- लभते (labhate) - he obtains, he receives
- यः (yaḥ) - he who, which
- छत्रम् (chatram) - umbrella, parasol
- संप्रयच्छति (saṁprayacchati) - he gives completely, he bestows
- चक्षुर्व्याधिम् (cakṣurvyādhim) - eye disease, eye affliction
- न (na) - not
- लभते (labhate) - he does not incur (eye disease) (he obtains, he incurs)
- यज्ञभागम् (yajñabhāgam) - a share of the Vedic ritual (yajña)
- अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, moreover
- अश्नुते (aśnute) - he attains, he enjoys, he partakes of
Words meanings and morphology
पुत्रान् (putrān) - sons
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son
श्रियम् (śriyam) - prosperity, wealth, glory
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śrī
śrī - prosperity, wealth, glory, beauty, fortune
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
लभते (labhate) - he obtains, he receives
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of labh
Root: labh (class 1)
यः (yaḥ) - he who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, who
छत्रम् (chatram) - umbrella, parasol
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of chatra
chatra - umbrella, parasol
संप्रयच्छति (saṁprayacchati) - he gives completely, he bestows
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of sam-pra-yam
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: yam (class 1)
चक्षुर्व्याधिम् (cakṣurvyādhim) - eye disease, eye affliction
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of cakṣurvyādhi
cakṣurvyādhi - eye disease, affliction of the eye
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (cakṣus+vyādhi)
- cakṣus – eye, sight
noun (neuter) - vyādhi – disease, illness, affliction
noun (masculine)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
लभते (labhate) - he does not incur (eye disease) (he obtains, he incurs)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of labh
Root: labh (class 1)
यज्ञभागम् (yajñabhāgam) - a share of the Vedic ritual (yajña)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of yajñabhāga
yajñabhāga - share of a Vedic ritual (yajña), portion of a sacrifice
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (yajña+bhāga)
- yajña – Vedic ritual, offering, sacrifice
noun (masculine) - bhāga – share, portion, division
noun (masculine)
Root: bhaj (class 1)
अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, moreover
(indeclinable)
अश्नुते (aśnute) - he attains, he enjoys, he partakes of
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of aś
Root: aś (class 5)