महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-64, verse-1

भीष्म उवाच ।
सर्वान्कामान्प्रयच्छन्ति ये प्रयच्छन्ति काञ्चनम् ।
इत्येवं भगवानत्रिः पितामहसुतोऽब्रवीत् ॥१॥

1. bhīṣma uvāca ,
sarvānkāmānprayacchanti ye prayacchanti kāñcanam ,
ityevaṁ bhagavānatriḥ pitāmahasuto'bravīt.

1. bhīṣmaḥ uvāca sarvān kāmān prayacchanti ye prayacchanti
kāñcanam iti evam bhagavān atriḥ pitāmahasutaḥ abravīt

1. bhīṣmaḥ uvāca ye kāñcanam prayacchanti sarvān kāmān
prayacchanti iti evam bhagavān pitāmahasutaḥ atriḥ abravīt

1. Bhishma said: "Those who donate gold bestow all desires." Thus, the revered Atri, son of (Brahmā) Pitāmaha, declared.

Words meanings summery:

• भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma (proper name)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

• कामान् (kāmān) - desires, wishes

• प्रयच्छन्ति (prayacchanti) - they bestow, they give

• ये (ye) - those who (masculine nominative plural)

• प्रयच्छन्ति (prayacchanti) - they bestow, they give

• काञ्चनम् (kāñcanam) - gold

• इति (iti) - thus, so, herewith (particle indicating reported speech or completion)

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, indeed

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - revered, divine, glorious

• अत्रिः (atriḥ) - Atri (name of a sage)

• पितामहसुतः (pitāmahasutaḥ) - son of the grandfather (Brahmā)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said, declared

Words meanings and morphology

भीष्मः (bhīṣmaḥ) - Bhishma (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣma

bhīṣma - Bhishma (grandfather of the Kauravas and Pandavas)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all, every

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

कामान् (kāmān) - desires, wishes

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kāma

kāma - desire, wish, love, sensual pleasure

प्रयच्छन्ति (prayacchanti) - they bestow, they give

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of dā

present stem 'yaccha' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

ये (ye) - those who (masculine nominative plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

प्रयच्छन्ति (prayacchanti) - they bestow, they give

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of dā

present stem 'yaccha' with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

काञ्चनम् (kāñcanam) - gold

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kāñcana

kāñcana - gold, golden

इति (iti) - thus, so, herewith (particle indicating reported speech or completion)

(indeclinable)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, indeed

(indeclinable)

भगवान् (bhagavān) - revered, divine, glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - possessing fortune, glorious, divine, revered (often used as an epithet for deities or great sages)

अत्रिः (atriḥ) - Atri (name of a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atri

atri - Atri (one of the saptarishis, mind-born son of Brahmā)

पितामहसुतः (pitāmahasutaḥ) - son of the grandfather (Brahmā)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitāmahasuta

pitāmahasuta - son of the grandfather (Brahmā)

Compound type : tatpurusha (pitāmaha+suta)

• pitāmaha – grandfather, especially Brahmā
  noun (masculine)
• suta – son
  noun (masculine)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said, declared

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (luṅ) of vac

Root: vac (class 2)