महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-64, verse-14

यः साधनार्थं काष्ठानि ब्राह्मणेभ्यः प्रयच्छति ।
प्रतापार्थं च राजेन्द्र वृत्तवद्भ्यः सदा नरः ॥१४॥

14. yaḥ sādhanārthaṁ kāṣṭhāni brāhmaṇebhyaḥ prayacchati ,
pratāpārthaṁ ca rājendra vṛttavadbhyaḥ sadā naraḥ.

14. yaḥ sādhanārtham kāṣṭhāni brāhmaṇebhyaḥ prayacchati
pratāpārtham ca rājendra vṛttavadbhyaḥ sadā naraḥ

14. rājendra yaḥ naraḥ vṛttavadbhyaḥ brāhmaṇebhyaḥ
sādhanārtham pratāpārtham ca sadā kāṣṭhāni prayacchati

14. O best of kings (rājendra), the man who consistently provides firewood to Brahmins of good conduct for the purpose of their sacred rituals and for the sake of his own renown...

Words meanings summery:

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which, he who

• साधनार्थम् (sādhanārtham) - for the purpose of performing sacred rituals (for the purpose of means, for accomplishment)

• काष्ठानि (kāṣṭhāni) - pieces of wood, firewood

• ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - to Brahmins

• प्रयच्छति (prayacchati) - gives, offers

• प्रतापार्थम् (pratāpārtham) - for the sake of glory, for splendor

• च (ca) - and, also

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king among kings, O best of kings

• वृत्तवद्भ्यः (vṛttavadbhyaḥ) - to those who have conduct, to virtuous ones

• सदा (sadā) - always, ever

• नरः (naraḥ) - man, person

Words meanings and morphology

यः (yaḥ) - who, which, he who

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, who

साधनार्थम् (sādhanārtham) - for the purpose of performing sacred rituals (for the purpose of means, for accomplishment)

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sādhana+artha)

• sādhana – means, instrument, accomplishment, performance
  noun (neuter)
  Root: sādh (class 5)
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially

काष्ठानि (kāṣṭhāni) - pieces of wood, firewood

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of kāṣṭha

kāṣṭha - wood, piece of wood, firewood

ब्राह्मणेभ्यः (brāhmaṇebhyaḥ) - to Brahmins

(noun)

Dative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class

प्रयच्छति (prayacchati) - gives, offers

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of pra-yam

Prefix: pra

Root: yam (class 1)

प्रतापार्थम् (pratāpārtham) - for the sake of glory, for splendor

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pratāpa+artha)

• pratāpa – heat, majesty, glory, splendor
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: tap (class 1)
• artha – purpose, meaning, wealth, object
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used adverbially

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O king among kings, O best of kings

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - king of kings, best of kings, Indra among kings

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• indra – chief, lord, Indra (deity)
  noun (masculine)

वृत्तवद्भ्यः (vṛttavadbhyaḥ) - to those who have conduct, to virtuous ones

(adjective)

Dative, masculine, plural of vṛttavat

vṛttavat - endowed with conduct, virtuous, well-behaved

Possessive suffix -vat (derived from vṛtta, 'conduct')

Note: Used as a substantivized adjective

सदा (sadā) - always, ever

(indeclinable)

नरः (naraḥ) - man, person

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nara

nara - man, person