महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-113, verse-9

स कदाचित्प्रसार्यैवं तां ग्रीवां शतयोजनाम् ।
चचाराश्रान्तहृदयो वातश्चागात्ततो महान् ॥९॥

9. sa kadācitprasāryaivaṁ tāṁ grīvāṁ śatayojanām ,
cacārāśrāntahṛdayo vātaścāgāttato mahān.

9. saḥ kadācit prasārya evam tām grīvām śatayojanām
cacāra aśrāntahṛdayaḥ vātaḥ ca agāt tataḥ mahān

9. saḥ kadācit evam tām śatayojanām grīvām prasārya
aśrāntahṛdayaḥ cacāra tataḥ mahān vātaḥ ca agāt

9. Once, he stretched out his neck, which was a hundred yojanas long, and roamed with an untiring heart. Then, a great wind arose.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - He (referring to the camel) (he, that)

• कदाचित् (kadācit) - once, at some time, sometimes

• प्रसार्य (prasārya) - having stretched out, extending

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

• ताम् (tām) - that, her

• ग्रीवाम् (grīvām) - neck

• शतयोजनाम् (śatayojanām) - a hundred yojanas long

• चचार (cacāra) - wandered, roamed, moved about

• अश्रान्तहृदयः (aśrāntahṛdayaḥ) - with an untiring heart, tireless

• वातः (vātaḥ) - wind, air

• च (ca) - and, also

• अगात् (agāt) - went, came

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, therefore

• महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - He (referring to the camel) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कदाचित् (kadācit) - once, at some time, sometimes

(indeclinable)

प्रसार्य (prasārya) - having stretched out, extending

(indeclinable)

absolutive

formed from pra- + √sṛ (class 3) + -ya suffix

Prefix: pra

Root: sṛ (class 3)

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so

(indeclinable)

ताम् (tām) - that, her

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

ग्रीवाम् (grīvām) - neck

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of grīvā

grīvā - neck

शतयोजनाम् (śatayojanām) - a hundred yojanas long

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śatayojanā

śatayojanā - a hundred yojanas long

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śata+yojana)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• yojana – a measure of distance (approx. 8-15 km), yoking, journey
  noun (neuter)
  Root: yuj (class 7)

चचार (cacāra) - wandered, roamed, moved about

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of car

perfect tense, 3rd person singular

reduplicated perfect form

Root: car (class 1)

अश्रान्तहृदयः (aśrāntahṛdayaḥ) - with an untiring heart, tireless

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aśrāntahṛdaya

aśrāntahṛdaya - one whose heart is untired, tireless

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (aśrānta+hṛdaya)

• aśrānta – untired, unfatigued
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle (from √śram)
  a + śrānta
  Root: śram (class 4)
• hṛdaya – heart, mind
  noun (neuter)

वातः (vātaḥ) - wind, air

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāta

vāta - wind, air

Root: vā (class 2)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अगात् (agāt) - went, came

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past aorist (luṅ) of gam

aorist, 3rd person singular

from ā- + √gam

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, therefore

(indeclinable)

adverbial suffix -tas from tad

महान् (mahān) - great, large, mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, vast, powerful