महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-113, verse-12

स दृष्ट्वा मांसजीवी तु सुभृशं क्षुच्छ्रमान्वितः ।
अभक्षयत्ततो ग्रीवामुष्ट्रस्य भरतर्षभ ॥१२॥

12. sa dṛṣṭvā māṁsajīvī tu subhṛśaṁ kṣucchramānvitaḥ ,
abhakṣayattato grīvāmuṣṭrasya bharatarṣabha.

12. saḥ dṛṣṭvā māṃsajīvī tu subhṛśam kṣucchramānvitaḥ
abhakṣayat tataḥ grīvām uṣṭrasya bharatarṣabha

12. bharatarṣabha saḥ māṃsajīvī tu subhṛśam kṣucchramānvitaḥ
dṛṣṭvā tataḥ uṣṭrasya grīvām abhakṣayat

12. But that flesh-eater (māṃsajīvī), exceedingly hungry and fatigued, having seen the camel, then devoured its neck, O best among the Bharatas.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - He (the jackal) (he, that)

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen (the camel, which is implied from context) (having seen, having perceived)

• मांसजीवी (māṁsajīvī) - a flesh-eater (the jackal) (living on flesh, carnivorous)

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• सुभृशम् (subhṛśam) - very much, exceedingly, intensely

• क्षुच्छ्रमान्वितः (kṣucchramānvitaḥ) - accompanied by hunger and fatigue, hungry and tired

• अभक्षयत् (abhakṣayat) - he ate, he devoured

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, therefore

• ग्रीवाम् (grīvām) - neck

• उष्ट्रस्य (uṣṭrasya) - of the camel

• भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best among the Bharatas

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - He (the jackal) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen (the camel, which is implied from context) (having seen, having perceived)

(indeclinable)

absolutive

from √dṛś (class 1) + -tvā suffix

Root: dṛś (class 1)

मांसजीवी (māṁsajīvī) - a flesh-eater (the jackal) (living on flesh, carnivorous)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of māṃsajīvin

māṁsajīvin - living on flesh, carnivorous, flesh-eater

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māṃsa+jīvin)

• māṃsa – flesh, meat
  noun (neuter)
• jīvin – living, existing; a living being
  adjective (masculine)
  nominalized agent noun from √jīv
  Root: jīv (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

सुभृशम् (subhṛśam) - very much, exceedingly, intensely

(indeclinable)

adverbial form of subhṛśa (very violent)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+bhṛśa)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• bhṛśa – violent, strong, intense
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: bhṛś (class 6)

Note: Adverb modifying kṣucchramānvitaḥ

क्षुच्छ्रमान्वितः (kṣucchramānvitaḥ) - accompanied by hunger and fatigue, hungry and tired

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṣucchramānvita

kṣucchramānvita - accompanied by hunger and fatigue

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣut+śrama+anvita)

• kṣut – hunger
  noun (feminine)
  Root: kṣudh (class 4)
• śrama – fatigue, exertion, toil
  noun (masculine)
  Root: śram (class 4)
• anvita – accompanied by, possessed of, connected with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from anu- + √i (to go)
  Prefix: anu
  Root: i (class 2)

अभक्षयत् (abhakṣayat) - he ate, he devoured

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhakṣ

imperfect tense, 3rd person singular (causative stem)

from √bhakṣ (denom. from bhakṣa or causative of √bhaj)

Root: bhakṣ (class 10)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, therefore

(indeclinable)

adverbial suffix -tas from tad

ग्रीवाम् (grīvām) - neck

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of grīvā

grīvā - neck

उष्ट्रस्य (uṣṭrasya) - of the camel

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of uṣṭra

uṣṭra - camel

भरतर्षभ (bharatarṣabha) - O best among the Bharatas

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bharatarṣabha

bharatarṣabha - bull of the Bharatas, best of the Bharatas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bharata+ṛṣabha)

• bharata – a descendant of Bharata, a king, an Indian
  proper noun (masculine)
  Root: bhṛ (class 1)
• ṛṣabha – bull, best, excellent
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ṛṣabh (class 1)