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12,110

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-110, verse-7

अप्यनार्योऽकृतप्रज्ञः पुरुषोऽपि सुदारुणः ।
सुमहत्प्राप्नुयात्पुण्यं बलाकोऽन्धवधादिव ॥७॥
7. apyanāryo'kṛtaprajñaḥ puruṣo'pi sudāruṇaḥ ,
sumahatprāpnuyātpuṇyaṁ balāko'ndhavadhādiva.
7. api anāryaḥ akṛtaprajñaḥ puruṣaḥ api sudāruṇaḥ
sumahat prāpnuyāt puṇyam balākaḥ andhavadhāt iva
7. api anāryaḥ akṛtaprajñaḥ api sudāruṇaḥ puruṣaḥ
sumahat puṇyam prāpnuyāt balākaḥ andhavadhāt iva
7. Even a person who is ignoble, unwise, and extremely cruel may attain great merit, just as Balaka did from killing the blind.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अपि (api) - even (even, also, too, particle of emphasis)
  • अनार्यः (anāryaḥ) - ignoble (ignoble, not noble, uncivilized)
  • अकृतप्रज्ञः (akṛtaprajñaḥ) - unwise (unwise, ignorant, whose wisdom is not made)
  • पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - a person (man, person, human being)
  • अपि (api) - even (even, also, too, particle of emphasis)
  • सुदारुणः (sudāruṇaḥ) - extremely cruel (very cruel, very harsh, very dreadful)
  • सुमहत् (sumahat) - great (very great, immense)
  • प्राप्नुयात् (prāpnuyāt) - may attain (may attain, should attain, might obtain)
  • पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - merit (merit, virtue, good deed, spiritual good)
  • बलाकः (balākaḥ) - Balāka (Balāka (proper name), a crane)
  • अन्धवधात् (andhavadhāt) - from killing the blind (from the killing of the blind)
  • इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)

Words meanings and morphology

अपि (api) - even (even, also, too, particle of emphasis)
(indeclinable)
अनार्यः (anāryaḥ) - ignoble (ignoble, not noble, uncivilized)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of anārya
anārya - ignoble, not noble, uncivilized, common
Negation of ārya (noble) by prefix a-
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+ārya)
  • a – not, un-
    indeclinable
    Negation prefix
  • ārya – noble, honorable, civilized
    adjective (masculine)
Note: Agrees with `puruṣaḥ`.
अकृतप्रज्ञः (akṛtaprajñaḥ) - unwise (unwise, ignorant, whose wisdom is not made)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of akṛtaprajña
akṛtaprajña - unwise, ignorant, whose wisdom is not made
Compound of a-kṛta (not made) and prajña (wise)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (akṛta+prajñā)
  • akṛta – not done, not made
    adjective (masculine)
    Past Passive Participle
    Negation of kṛta (done, made) by prefix a-
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • prajñā – wisdom, intelligence, understanding
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: pra
Note: Agrees with `puruṣaḥ`.
पुरुषः (puruṣaḥ) - a person (man, person, human being)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of puruṣa
puruṣa - man, person, human being, cosmic person
Note: Subject of the sentence.
अपि (api) - even (even, also, too, particle of emphasis)
(indeclinable)
Note: Emphasizes the cruelty.
सुदारुणः (sudāruṇaḥ) - extremely cruel (very cruel, very harsh, very dreadful)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sudāruṇa
sudāruṇa - very cruel, very harsh, very dreadful
Compound of su- (very) and dāruṇa (cruel)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+dāruṇa)
  • su – good, excellent, very
    indeclinable
    Intensifying prefix
  • dāruṇa – cruel, harsh, terrible
    adjective (masculine)
Note: Agrees with `puruṣaḥ`.
सुमहत् (sumahat) - great (very great, immense)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sumahat
sumahat - very great, immense, excellent
Compound of su- (very) and mahat (great)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+mahat)
  • su – good, excellent, very
    indeclinable
    Intensifying prefix
  • mahat – great, large, important
    adjective (neuter)
Note: Agrees with `puṇyam`.
प्राप्नुयात् (prāpnuyāt) - may attain (may attain, should attain, might obtain)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of āp
Optative Active
5th class verb, Optative Active, parasmaipada, with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: āp (class 5)
पुण्यम् (puṇyam) - merit (merit, virtue, good deed, spiritual good)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of puṇya
puṇya - merit, virtue, good deed, sacred, pure
Note: Object of `prāpnuyāt`.
बलाकः (balākaḥ) - Balāka (Balāka (proper name), a crane)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of balāka
balāka - a crane, name of a sage
अन्धवधात् (andhavadhāt) - from killing the blind (from the killing of the blind)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of andhavadha
andhavadha - killing of the blind
Compound of andha (blind) and vadha (killing)
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (andha+vadha)
  • andha – blind
    adjective (masculine)
  • vadha – killing, slaughter
    noun (masculine)
    From root vadh (to strike, kill)
    Root: vadh (class 1)
Note: Denotes the source or cause of the merit.
इव (iva) - just as (like, as, as if)
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle of comparison.