महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-110, verse-10
प्रभावार्थाय भूतानां धर्मप्रवचनं कृतम् ।
यत्स्यादहिंसासंयुक्तं स धर्म इति निश्चयः ॥१०॥
यत्स्यादहिंसासंयुक्तं स धर्म इति निश्चयः ॥१०॥
10. prabhāvārthāya bhūtānāṁ dharmapravacanaṁ kṛtam ,
yatsyādahiṁsāsaṁyuktaṁ sa dharma iti niścayaḥ.
yatsyādahiṁsāsaṁyuktaṁ sa dharma iti niścayaḥ.
10.
prabhāvārthāya bhūtānām dharmapravacanam kṛtam
yat syāt ahiṃsāsaṃyuktam saḥ dharmaḥ iti niścayaḥ
yat syāt ahiṃsāsaṃyuktam saḥ dharmaḥ iti niścayaḥ
10.
bhūtānām prabhāvārthāya dharmapravacanam kṛtam
yat ahiṃsāsaṃyuktam syāt saḥ dharmaḥ iti niścayaḥ
yat ahiṃsāsaṃyuktam syāt saḥ dharmaḥ iti niścayaḥ
10.
A discourse on natural law (dharma) was established for the welfare of all beings. That which is imbued with non-violence is, without doubt, that very natural law (dharma).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रभावार्थाय (prabhāvārthāya) - for the purpose of welfare, for the sake of prosperity
- भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, of creatures
- धर्मप्रवचनम् (dharmapravacanam) - discourse on natural law, teaching of dharma
- कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, performed
- यत् (yat) - which, that which
- स्यात् (syāt) - may be, should be
- अहिंसासंयुक्तम् (ahiṁsāsaṁyuktam) - connected with non-violence, imbued with non-violence
- सः (saḥ) - that, he
- धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law, intrinsic nature, constitution, righteousness
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicates direct speech or conclusion
- निश्चयः (niścayaḥ) - certainty, conclusion, determination
Words meanings and morphology
प्रभावार्थाय (prabhāvārthāya) - for the purpose of welfare, for the sake of prosperity
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of prabhāvārtha
prabhāvārtha - purpose of influence/power, purpose of welfare
Compound type : tatpurusha (prabhāva+artha)
- prabhāva – power, influence, splendor, origin
noun (masculine) - artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth, for the sake of
noun (masculine/neuter)
भूतानाम् (bhūtānām) - of beings, of creatures
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'bhū' (to be, to exist)
Root: bhū (class 1)
धर्मप्रवचनम् (dharmapravacanam) - discourse on natural law, teaching of dharma
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dharmapravacana
dharmapravacana - discourse on dharma, teaching of dharma
Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+pravacana)
- dharma – natural law, intrinsic nature, constitution, righteousness, duty
noun (masculine)
Root: dhṛ (class 1) - pravacana – discourse, teaching, exposition, utterance
noun (neuter)
Derived from root 'vac' (to speak) with prefix 'pra'
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, made, performed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
यत् (yat) - which, that which
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, that
स्यात् (syāt) - may be, should be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
अहिंसासंयुक्तम् (ahiṁsāsaṁyuktam) - connected with non-violence, imbued with non-violence
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of ahiṃsāsaṃyukta
ahiṁsāsaṁyukta - joined with non-violence
Compound type : tatpurusha (ahiṃsā+saṃyukta)
- ahiṃsā – non-violence, non-injury
noun (feminine) - saṃyukta – joined, connected, endowed with
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'yuj' (to join) with prefix 'sam'
Prefix: sam
Root: yuj (class 7)
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - natural law, intrinsic nature, constitution, righteousness
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, intrinsic nature, constitution, righteousness, duty, virtue
Derived from root 'dhṛ' (to uphold, sustain)
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicates direct speech or conclusion
(indeclinable)
निश्चयः (niścayaḥ) - certainty, conclusion, determination
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of niścaya
niścaya - certainty, conclusion, determination, conviction
Derived from root 'ci' (to collect, observe) with prefix 'nis'
Prefix: nis
Root: ci (class 5)