महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-13, verse-5

अन्वारोहद्धृषीकेशः केतुः सर्वधनुष्मताम् ।
अर्जुनः सत्यकर्मा च कुरुराजो युधिष्ठिरः ॥५॥

5. anvārohaddhṛṣīkeśaḥ ketuḥ sarvadhanuṣmatām ,
arjunaḥ satyakarmā ca kururājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ.

5. anvārohat hṛṣīkeśaḥ ketuḥ sarvadhanuṣmatām
arjunaḥ satyakarmā ca kururājaḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ

5. hṛṣīkeśaḥ anvārohat sarvadhanuṣmatām ketuḥ
arjunaḥ ca satyakarmā kururājaḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ

5. Hṛṣīkeśa (Krishna) ascended (the chariot). Arjuna, the foremost among all archers and whose actions are righteous, and Yudhiṣṭhira, the King of Kurus, [were also present].

Words meanings summery:

• अन्वारोहत् (anvārohat) - ascended, mounted

• हृषीकेशः (hṛṣīkeśaḥ) - Krishna (Hṛṣīkeśa (an epithet of Krishna, master of the senses))

• केतुः (ketuḥ) - foremost (among archers), an epithet for Arjuna (banner, emblem, chief, foremost)

• सर्वधनुष्मताम् (sarvadhanuṣmatām) - of all archers

• अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna (one of the Pāṇḍavas)

• सत्यकर्मा (satyakarmā) - whose deeds are true/righteous

• च (ca) - and, also

• कुरुराजः (kururājaḥ) - King of the Kurus

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest Pāṇḍava brother)

Words meanings and morphology

अन्वारोहत् (anvārohat) - ascended, mounted

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of anvāruh

Imperfect

3rd person singular, active voice

Prefixes: anu+ā

Root: ruh (class 1)

हृषीकेशः (hṛṣīkeśaḥ) - Krishna (Hṛṣīkeśa (an epithet of Krishna, master of the senses))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hṛṣīkeśa

hṛṣīkeśa - master of the senses; an epithet of Viṣṇu/Kṛṣṇa

केतुः (ketuḥ) - foremost (among archers), an epithet for Arjuna (banner, emblem, chief, foremost)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ketu

ketu - banner, flag, emblem, mark, chief, leader

सर्वधनुष्मताम् (sarvadhanuṣmatām) - of all archers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvadhanuṣmat

sarvadhanuṣmat - all archers, all armed with bows

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+dhanuṣmat)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• dhanuṣmat – possessing a bow, an archer
  noun (masculine)
  From dhanuṣ (bow) + mat (possessing)

अर्जुनः (arjunaḥ) - Arjuna (one of the Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna; white, clear

सत्यकर्मा (satyakarmā) - whose deeds are true/righteous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyakarman

satyakarman - whose actions are true, of righteous deeds

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+karman)

• satya – truth, true, real
  noun (neuter)
• karman – deed, action, work, ritual (karma)
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कुरुराजः (kururājaḥ) - King of the Kurus

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kururāja

kururāja - King of the Kurus

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kuru+rājan)

• kuru – Kuru (an ancient tribe/dynasty, ancestor of Pāṇḍavas and Kauravas)
  proper noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest Pāṇḍava brother)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - firm in battle; Yudhiṣṭhira (eldest of the Pāṇḍavas)