महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-13, verse-15

तमभ्यधावत्कौन्तेयः प्रगृह्य सशरं धनुः ।
भीमसेनो महाबाहुस्तिष्ठ तिष्ठेति चाब्रवीत् ॥१५॥

15. tamabhyadhāvatkaunteyaḥ pragṛhya saśaraṁ dhanuḥ ,
bhīmaseno mahābāhustiṣṭha tiṣṭheti cābravīt.

15. tam abhyadhāvat kaunteyaḥ pragṛhya saśaram dhanuḥ
bhīmasenaḥ mahābāhuḥ tiṣṭha tiṣṭha iti ca abravīt

15. kaunteyaḥ tam saśaram dhanuḥ pragṛhya abhyadhāvat
mahābāhuḥ bhīmasenaḥ ca "tiṣṭha tiṣṭha" iti abravīt

15. The son of Kunti (Arjuna), having grasped his bow with an arrow, ran towards him. And the mighty-armed Bhimasena exclaimed, "Stop! Stop!"

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - him (Drauni) (him, that)

• अभ्यधावत् (abhyadhāvat) - ran towards, pursued

• कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Kunti, Arjuna)

• प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having seized, having grasped

• सशरम् (saśaram) - with an arrow, arrow-bearing

• धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

• भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed

• तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - Stop!, Stand!

• तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - Stop!, Stand!

• इति (iti) - thus, so saying, indicating direct speech

• च (ca) - and, also

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him (Drauni) (him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अभ्यधावत् (abhyadhāvat) - ran towards, pursued

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of √dhāv

Root: dhāv (class 1)

कौन्तेयः (kaunteyaḥ) - Arjuna (son of Kunti, Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kunti

प्रगृह्य (pragṛhya) - having seized, having grasped

(indeclinable)

Gerund (Absolutive)

Derived from root √grah with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: grah (class 9)

सशरम् (saśaram) - with an arrow, arrow-bearing

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of saśara

saśara - with an arrow

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śara)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• śara – arrow
  noun (masculine)

Note: modifies 'dhanuḥ'

धनुः (dhanuḥ) - bow

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dhanus

dhanus - bow

भीमसेनः (bhīmasenaḥ) - Bhimasena

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhimasena (name of a Pāṇḍava)

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - mighty-armed

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed (one with great arms)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - Stop!, Stand!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of √sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

तिष्ठ (tiṣṭha) - Stop!, Stand!

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of √sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

इति (iti) - thus, so saying, indicating direct speech

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of √brū

Root: brū (class 2)