महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-13, verse-19

इत्युक्त्वा राजशार्दूल द्रोणपुत्रः प्रतापवान् ।
सर्वलोकप्रमोहार्थं तदस्त्रं प्रमुमोच ह ॥१९॥

19. ityuktvā rājaśārdūla droṇaputraḥ pratāpavān ,
sarvalokapramohārthaṁ tadastraṁ pramumoca ha.

19. iti uktvā rājaśārdūla droṇaputraḥ pratāpavān
sarvalokapramohārtham tat astram pramumoca ha

19. rājaśārdūla droṇaputraḥ pratāpavān iti uktvā
sarvalokapramohārtham tat astram pramumoca ha

19. Having spoken thus, O tiger among kings, the powerful son of Droṇa released that weapon to delude all people.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• राजशार्दूल (rājaśārdūla) - O Janamejaya (O tiger among kings, O best of kings)

• द्रोणपुत्रः (droṇaputraḥ) - Aśvatthāman, son of Droṇa (son of Droṇa)

• प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, mighty, glorious

• सर्वलोकप्रमोहार्थम् (sarvalokapramohārtham) - for the delusion of all worlds/people

• तत् (tat) - that

• अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

• प्रमुमोच (pramumoca) - released, discharged

• ह (ha) - indeed, truly (an emphatic particle)

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root 'vac' (to speak) with suffix -ktvā.

Root: vac (class 2)

राजशार्दूल (rājaśārdūla) - O Janamejaya (O tiger among kings, O best of kings)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājaśārdūla

rājaśārdūla - tiger among kings, best of kings

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+śārdūla)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• śārdūla – tiger, an excellent one
  noun (masculine)

द्रोणपुत्रः (droṇaputraḥ) - Aśvatthāman, son of Droṇa (son of Droṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of droṇaputra

droṇaputra - son of Drona

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī tatpuruṣa (droṇa+putra)

• droṇa – Drona (name of a teacher)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

प्रतापवान् (pratāpavān) - powerful, mighty, glorious

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pratāpavat

pratāpavat - powerful, glorious, majestic

सर्वलोकप्रमोहार्थम् (sarvalokapramohārtham) - for the delusion of all worlds/people

(indeclinable)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+loka+pramoha+artha)

• sarva – all, every
  adjective (masculine)
• loka – world, people
  noun (masculine)
• pramoha – delusion, bewilderment
  noun (masculine)
• artha – purpose, sake
  noun (masculine)

Note: Accusative form used adverbially to express purpose.

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, this

अस्त्रम् (astram) - weapon, missile

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of astra

astra - weapon, missile

प्रमुमोच (pramumoca) - released, discharged

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pramuc

Prefix: pra

Root: muc (class 6)

ह (ha) - indeed, truly (an emphatic particle)

(indeclinable)