महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-84, verse-15

ततो दिव्यमजरं प्राप्य लोकं प्रजापतेर्लोकपतेर्दुरापम् ।
तत्रावसं वर्षसहस्रमात्रं ततो लोकं परमस्म्यभ्युपेतः ॥१५॥

15. tato divyamajaraṁ prāpya lokaṁ; prajāpaterlokapaterdurāpam ,
tatrāvasaṁ varṣasahasramātraṁ; tato lokaṁ paramasmyabhyupetaḥ.

15. tataḥ divyam ajaram prāpya lokam
prajāpateḥ lokapateḥ durāpam
tatra avasam varṣasahasramātram
tataḥ lokam param asmi abhyupetaḥ

15. After that, I attained the divine, ageless realm, which is difficult even for Prajāpati, the Lord of creation, to reach. I dwelt there for only a thousand years, and then I ascended to a supreme realm.

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial, heavenly

• अजरम् (ajaram) - ageless, undecaying, immortal

• प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having reached, having attained

• लोकम् (lokam) - world, realm

• प्रजापतेः (prajāpateḥ) - of Prajāpati (lord of creatures)

• लोकपतेः (lokapateḥ) - of the lord of the worlds

• दुरापम् (durāpam) - difficult to obtain, hard to reach

• तत्र (tatra) - In that divine, ageless realm (there, in that place)

• अवसम् (avasam) - I resided, I dwelt

• वर्षसहस्रमात्रम् (varṣasahasramātram) - for a mere thousand years, for a thousand years only

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

• लोकम् (lokam) - world, realm

• परम् (param) - higher, supreme, excellent

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• अभ्युपेतः (abhyupetaḥ) - attained, approached, arrived at

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

दिव्यम् (divyam) - divine, celestial, heavenly

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of divya

divya - divine, celestial, heavenly, excellent, wonderful

Note: Agrees with 'lokam'

अजरम् (ajaram) - ageless, undecaying, immortal

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ajara

ajara - ageless, undecaying, immortal, not growing old

Negative particle 'a' + 'jara' (decay)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+jara)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
• jara – old age, decay, decrepitude
  noun (feminine)
  Root: jṝ (class 9)

Note: Agrees with 'lokam'

प्राप्य (prāpya) - having obtained, having reached, having attained

(indeclinable)

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Absolutive (Gerund) form

लोकम् (lokam) - world, realm

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, space, people, vision

प्रजापतेः (prajāpateḥ) - of Prajāpati (lord of creatures)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of prajāpati

prajāpati - lord of creatures, creator, Brahmā, a deity, a progenitor

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prajā+pati)

• prajā – progeny, offspring, creatures, subjects
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: pra
• pati – lord, master, husband, owner
  noun (masculine)

लोकपतेः (lokapateḥ) - of the lord of the worlds

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of lokapati

lokapati - lord of worlds, sovereign, king, ruler of the people

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+pati)

• loka – world, realm, people
  noun (masculine)
• pati – lord, master, husband, owner
  noun (masculine)

दुरापम् (durāpam) - difficult to obtain, hard to reach

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of durāpa

durāpa - difficult to obtain, hard to reach, inaccessible

Compound of 'dur' (difficult) + 'āpa' (attainment, from root 'āp')

Compound type : pradi-samāsa (dur+āpa)

• dur – difficult, hard, bad, ill (prefix)
  indeclinable
• āpa – obtaining, reaching, attainment (noun/adjective)
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root 'āp' (to obtain)
  Root: āp (class 5)

Note: Agrees with 'lokam'

तत्र (tatra) - In that divine, ageless realm (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

अवसम् (avasam) - I resided, I dwelt

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of vas

Root: vas (class 1)

Note: The initial 'a' is an augment for the imperfect tense, not an upasarga.

वर्षसहस्रमात्रम् (varṣasahasramātram) - for a mere thousand years, for a thousand years only

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of varṣasahasramātra

varṣasahasramātra - a thousand years only/approximately, a period of one thousand years

Compound type : descriptive (varṣa+sahasra+mātra)

• varṣa – year, rain
  noun (neuter)
• sahasra – thousand
  noun (neuter)
• mātra – measure, quantity, only, merely, as much as
  adjective (neuter)

Note: Denotes duration of time.

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from there

(indeclinable)

लोकम् (lokam) - world, realm

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, space, people, vision

परम् (param) - higher, supreme, excellent

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of para

para - other, higher, supreme, ultimate, excellent, distant

Note: Agrees with 'lokam'

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

अभ्युपेतः (abhyupetaḥ) - attained, approached, arrived at

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of abhyupeta

abhyupeta - approached, attained, gone near, accepted, arrived at

Past Passive Participle

From upasargas 'abhi' + 'upa' + root 'i'

Prefixes: abhi+upa

Root: i (class 2)

Note: Agrees with implied 'aham' (I)