महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-42, verse-7
भविष्यति च या काचिद्भैक्षवत्स्वयमुद्यता ।
प्रतिग्रहीता तामस्मि न भरेयं च यामहम् ॥७॥
प्रतिग्रहीता तामस्मि न भरेयं च यामहम् ॥७॥
7. bhaviṣyati ca yā kācidbhaikṣavatsvayamudyatā ,
pratigrahītā tāmasmi na bhareyaṁ ca yāmaham.
pratigrahītā tāmasmi na bhareyaṁ ca yāmaham.
7.
bhaviṣyati ca yā kācit bhaikṣavat svayam udyatā
pratigrahītā tām asmi na bhareyam ca yām aham
pratigrahītā tām asmi na bhareyam ca yām aham
7.
And any woman who spontaneously presents herself, like alms, I shall accept; but I shall not accept one whom I cannot support.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will appear, will come to be (will be, will happen)
- च (ca) - and, also
- या (yā) - whichever woman (who, which)
- काचित् (kācit) - any (woman) whatsoever (any, someone, some)
- भैक्षवत् (bhaikṣavat) - like alms, like a begging bowl
- स्वयम् (svayam) - by oneself, spontaneously, voluntarily
- उद्यता (udyatā) - (a woman) who has come forth / presented herself (ready, prepared, undertaken)
- प्रतिग्रहीता (pratigrahītā) - I will accept (functioning as a future agent) (one who accepts/receives)
- ताम् (tām) - her, that
- अस्मि (asmi) - I am
- न (na) - not
- भरेयम् (bhareyam) - I would be able to support (I might bear, I might support)
- च (ca) - but, however (and, also)
- याम् (yām) - whom (a woman) (whom, which)
- अहम् (aham) - I
Words meanings and morphology
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will appear, will come to be (will be, will happen)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
या (yā) - whichever woman (who, which)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
काचित् (kācit) - any (woman) whatsoever (any, someone, some)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ka-cit
ka-cit - any, someone, some, a certain
भैक्षवत् (bhaikṣavat) - like alms, like a begging bowl
(indeclinable)
formed from bhaikṣa (alms) + vat (suffix 'like')
स्वयम् (svayam) - by oneself, spontaneously, voluntarily
(indeclinable)
उद्यता (udyatā) - (a woman) who has come forth / presented herself (ready, prepared, undertaken)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of udyata
udyata - undertaken, prepared, ready, active, manifested
past passive participle
Prefix: ud
Root: yam (class 1)
प्रतिग्रहीता (pratigrahītā) - I will accept (functioning as a future agent) (one who accepts/receives)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pratigrahītṛ
pratigrahītṛ - recipient, one who accepts or receives
agent noun
tṛc suffix
Prefix: prati
Root: grah (class 9)
ताम् (tām) - her, that
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
भरेयम् (bhareyam) - I would be able to support (I might bear, I might support)
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, optative (liṅ) of bhṛ
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
च (ca) - but, however (and, also)
(indeclinable)
याम् (yām) - whom (a woman) (whom, which)
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I, myself