महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-42, verse-14

यस्य कन्यास्ति भूतस्य ये मयेह प्रकीर्तिताः ।
ते मे कन्यां प्रयच्छन्तु चरतः सर्वतोदिशम् ॥१४॥

14. yasya kanyāsti bhūtasya ye mayeha prakīrtitāḥ ,
te me kanyāṁ prayacchantu carataḥ sarvatodiśam.

14. yasya kanyā asti bhūtasya ye mayā iha prakīrtitāḥ
te me kanyām prayacchantu carataḥ sarvatodiśam

14. Let those beings, of whom I have spoken here, and who have a maiden, give a maiden to me, who wanders in all directions.

Words meanings summery:

• यस्य (yasya) - of whom, to whom (of whom, whose, to whom)

• कन्या (kanyā) - a maiden (maiden, girl, daughter)

• अस्ति (asti) - there is (is, exists)

• भूतस्य (bhūtasya) - of a being (of a being, of a creature)

• ये (ye) - those (beings) who (those who, which (masculine plural nominative))

• मया (mayā) - by me

• इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)

• प्रकीर्तिताः (prakīrtitāḥ) - proclaimed (proclaimed, declared, celebrated)

• ते (te) - let them (those (masculine plural nominative))

• मे (me) - to me (to me, my)

• कन्याम् (kanyām) - a maiden (maiden, girl, daughter)

• प्रयच्छन्तु (prayacchantu) - let them give

• चरतः (carataḥ) - (to me) who wanders (of him who wanders, for him who wanders)

• सर्वतोदिशम् (sarvatodiśam) - in all directions (in all directions, everywhere)

Words meanings and morphology

यस्य (yasya) - of whom, to whom (of whom, whose, to whom)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - which, what, who

relative pronoun

Note: Agrees with 'bhūtasya'.

कन्या (kanyā) - a maiden (maiden, girl, daughter)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - maiden, girl, daughter

Note: Subject of 'asti'.

अस्ति (asti) - there is (is, exists)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

भूतस्य (bhūtasya) - of a being (of a being, of a creature)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of bhūta

bhūta - being, creature, ghost, past

past passive participle

from root `bhū` + `kta`

Root: bhū (class 1)

Note: Agreeing with 'yasya'.

ये (ye) - those (beings) who (those who, which (masculine plural nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yad

yad - which, what, who

relative pronoun

Note: Refers to 'bhūtāḥ' (beings).

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

asmad - I

Note: Agent of passive participle 'prakīrtitāḥ'.

इह (iha) - here (here, in this world)

(indeclinable)

प्रकीर्तिताः (prakīrtitāḥ) - proclaimed (proclaimed, declared, celebrated)

(nominal form)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prakīrtita

prakīrtita - proclaimed, declared, celebrated

past passive participle

from `pra-kīrt` + `kta`

Prefix: pra

Root: kīrt (class 10)

Note: Agrees with 'ye'.

ते (te) - let them (those (masculine plural nominative))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that

demonstrative pronoun

Note: Refers back to 'ye'.

मे (me) - to me (to me, my)

(pronoun)

singular of aham

asmad - I

`asmad` pronoun, enclitic form

Note: Here, dative (to me).

कन्याम् (kanyām) - a maiden (maiden, girl, daughter)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kanyā

kanyā - maiden, girl, daughter

Note: Object of 'prayacchantu'.

प्रयच्छन्तु (prayacchantu) - let them give

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of dā

imperative, parasmaipada form

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)

चरतः (carataḥ) - (to me) who wanders (of him who wanders, for him who wanders)

(nominal form)

Genitive, masculine, singular of carat

car - to move, wander, roam

present participle

from `car` + `śatṛ`

Root: car (class 1)

Note: Refers to the speaker ('me', to me).

सर्वतोदिशम् (sarvatodiśam) - in all directions (in all directions, everywhere)

(indeclinable)

adverbial compound

Compound type : avyayībhāva (sarvataḥ+diś)

• sarvatas – from all sides, everywhere
  indeclinable
  suffix `tas`
• diś – direction, quarter
  noun (feminine)
  Root: diś (class 6)

Note: Adverb modifying 'carataḥ'.