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1,210

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-210, verse-3

प्रभासदेशं संप्राप्तं बीभत्सुमपराजितम् ।
तीर्थान्यनुचरन्तं च शुश्राव मधुसूदनः ॥३॥
3. prabhāsadeśaṁ saṁprāptaṁ bībhatsumaparājitam ,
tīrthānyanucarantaṁ ca śuśrāva madhusūdanaḥ.
3. prabhāsadeśam saṃprāptam bībhatsum aparājitam
tīrthāni anucarantam ca śuśrāva madhusūdanaḥ
3. Madhusūdana (Kṛṣṇa) heard that the unconquered Arjuna (Bībhatsu) had arrived in the region of Prabhāsa and was wandering through the holy places.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रभासदेशम् (prabhāsadeśam) - to the region of Prabhāsa
  • संप्राप्तम् (saṁprāptam) - having arrived, having reached
  • बीभत्सुम् (bībhatsum) - Arjuna, one of the Pāṇḍavas, known as Bībhatsu (one who abhors evil deeds in war). (Arjuna)
  • अपराजितम् (aparājitam) - unconquered, invincible
  • तीर्थानि (tīrthāni) - holy places, sacred bathing places
  • अनुचरन्तम् (anucarantam) - wandering through, frequenting, visiting
  • (ca) - and, also
  • शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - heard
  • मधुसूदनः (madhusūdanaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa, as the slayer of the demon Madhu. (Kṛṣṇa, the slayer of Madhu)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रभासदेशम् (prabhāsadeśam) - to the region of Prabhāsa
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhāsadeśa
prabhāsadeśa - the region of Prabhāsa (a specific holy place/region)
Compound type : tatpurusha (prabhāsa+deśa)
  • prabhāsa – lustre, light; name of a tīrtha
    proper noun (masculine)
  • deśa – region, country, place
    noun (masculine)
संप्राप्तम् (saṁprāptam) - having arrived, having reached
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of saṃprāpta
saṁprāpta - having arrived, reached, obtained
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root āp with prefix sam + pra.
Prefixes: sam+pra
Root: āp (class 5)
Note: Agrees with Bībhatsu.
बीभत्सुम् (bībhatsum) - Arjuna, one of the Pāṇḍavas, known as Bībhatsu (one who abhors evil deeds in war). (Arjuna)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of bībhatsu
bībhatsu - disgusted, abhorring; a name of Arjuna
From root bhī (to fear), desiderative.
Root: bhī (class 3)
अपराजितम् (aparājitam) - unconquered, invincible
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of aparājita
aparājita - unconquered, invincible
Past Passive Participle
From root ji (to conquer) with prefix parā and negative prefix a.
Prefixes: a+parā
Root: ji (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Bībhatsu.
तीर्थानि (tīrthāni) - holy places, sacred bathing places
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, plural of tīrtha
tīrtha - a ford, a bathing place, a sacred spot, holy place
Root: tṝ (class 1)
अनुचरन्तम् (anucarantam) - wandering through, frequenting, visiting
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of anucarat
anucarat - wandering after, visiting, following
Present Active Participle
Derived from root car with prefix anu.
Prefix: anu
Root: car (class 1)
Note: Agrees with Bībhatsu.
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
शुश्राव (śuśrāva) - heard
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of śru
Perfect Active
Reduplicated perfect form of root śru.
Root: śru (class 5)
मधुसूदनः (madhusūdanaḥ) - Kṛṣṇa, as the slayer of the demon Madhu. (Kṛṣṇa, the slayer of Madhu)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of madhusūdana
madhusūdana - slayer of Madhu; a name of Kṛṣṇa
Compound type : tatpurusha (madhu+sūdana)
  • madhu – honey; a demon
    proper noun (masculine)
  • sūdana – destroyer, slayer
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun
    From root 'sūd' (to destroy)
    Root: sūd (class 10)