महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-210, verse-2

समुद्रे पश्चिमे यानि तीर्थान्यायतनानि च ।
तानि सर्वाणि गत्वा स प्रभासमुपजग्मिवान् ॥२॥

2. samudre paścime yāni tīrthānyāyatanāni ca ,
tāni sarvāṇi gatvā sa prabhāsamupajagmivān.

2. samudre paścime yāni tīrthāni āyatanāni ca
tāni sarvāṇi gatvā saḥ prabhāsam upajagmivān

2. Having visited all those sacred places (tīrthas) and shrines located by the western ocean, he (Arjuna) then reached Prabhasa.

Words meanings summery:

• समुद्रे (samudre) - by the ocean, at the sea (in the ocean, by the sea)

• पश्चिमे (paścime) - western (western, in the west)

• यानि (yāni) - which (referring to the sacred places and shrines) (which (neuter plural))

• तीर्थानि (tīrthāni) - sacred places (tīrthas) (holy places, sacred bathing places, fords)

• आयतनानि (āyatanāni) - shrines (shrines, temples, sanctuaries, abodes)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• तानि (tāni) - those (sacred places and shrines) (those (neuter plural))

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all (of them) (all, every, whole)

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having visited (having gone, having visited)

• सः (saḥ) - he (Arjuna) (he, that)

• प्रभासम् (prabhāsam) - Prabhasa (a holy place) (Prabhasa (proper name))

• उपजग्मिवान् (upajagmivān) - he reached, he arrived (he reached, he arrived, having approached)

Words meanings and morphology

समुद्रे (samudre) - by the ocean, at the sea (in the ocean, by the sea)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samudra

samudra - ocean, sea

पश्चिमे (paścime) - western (western, in the west)

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of paścima

paścima - western, last, hindmost

Note: Agrees with samudre

यानि (yāni) - which (referring to the sacred places and shrines) (which (neuter plural))

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of yad

yad - which, what

तीर्थानि (tīrthāni) - sacred places (tīrthas) (holy places, sacred bathing places, fords)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of tīrtha

tīrtha - a ford, a bathing place, a sacred place, a holy site

आयतनानि (āyatanāni) - shrines (shrines, temples, sanctuaries, abodes)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of āyatana

āyatana - a place of refuge, a residence, a sanctuary, a temple, a shrine

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

तानि (tāni) - those (sacred places and shrines) (those (neuter plural))

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of tad

tad - that, those, it, they

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all (of them) (all, every, whole)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Agrees with tīrthāni and āyatanāni implied from 'tāni'.

गत्वा (gatvā) - having visited (having gone, having visited)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from root gam with suffix -tvā

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Absolutive form, functioning adverbially.

सः (saḥ) - he (Arjuna) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, it

प्रभासम् (prabhāsam) - Prabhasa (a holy place) (Prabhasa (proper name))

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prabhāsa

prabhāsa - Prabhasa (name of a famous tirtha, especially sacred to Shiva)

उपजग्मिवान् (upajagmivān) - he reached, he arrived (he reached, he arrived, having approached)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of upajagmis

upa-gam - to approach, to come near, to reach

Perfect Active Participle

Formed from root gam with upasarga upa and suffix -vas

Prefix: upa

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Functions like a finite verb in this context. The suffix -vas forms a perfect active participle.