महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-210, verse-17

दिदृक्षवश्च कौन्तेयं द्वारकावासिनो जनाः ।
नरेन्द्रमार्गमाजग्मुस्तूर्णं शतसहस्रशः ॥१७॥

17. didṛkṣavaśca kaunteyaṁ dvārakāvāsino janāḥ ,
narendramārgamājagmustūrṇaṁ śatasahasraśaḥ.

17. didṛkṣavaḥ ca kaunteyam dvārakāvāsinaḥ janāḥ
narendramārgam ājagmuḥ tūrṇam śatasahasraśaḥ

17. And the residents of Dvārakā, eager to see Kunti's son (Arjuna), quickly came to the royal road in hundreds of thousands.

Words meanings summery:

• दिदृक्षवः (didṛkṣavaḥ) - desirous of seeing

• च (ca) - and, also

• कौन्तेयम् (kaunteyam) - Arjuna (Kunti's son)

• द्वारकावासिनः (dvārakāvāsinaḥ) - residents of Dvārakā

• जनाः (janāḥ) - people, persons

• नरेन्द्रमार्गम् (narendramārgam) - to the royal road, king's highway

• आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - came, went

• तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

• शतसहस्रशः (śatasahasraśaḥ) - by hundreds of thousands, in lakhs

Words meanings and morphology

दिदृक्षवः (didṛkṣavaḥ) - desirous of seeing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of didṛkṣu

didṛkṣu - desirous of seeing, wishing to see

Desiderative nominal

Derived from the desiderative stem of √dṛś with suffix -u.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कौन्तेयम् (kaunteyam) - Arjuna (Kunti's son)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kaunteya

kaunteya - son of Kunti

Patronymic from Kuntī.

द्वारकावासिनः (dvārakāvāsinaḥ) - residents of Dvārakā

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dvārakāvāsin

dvārakāvāsin - resident of Dvārakā

Compound type : Ṣaṣṭhī Tatpuruṣa (dvārakā+vāsin)

• dvārakā – Dvārakā (name of a city)
  proper noun (feminine)
• vāsin – dweller, resident, inhabitant
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun
  Derived from √vas (to dwell) with suffix -in.
  Root: vas (class 1)

जनाः (janāḥ) - people, persons

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of jana

jana - person, people, man

नरेन्द्रमार्गम् (narendramārgam) - to the royal road, king's highway

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of narendramārga

narendramārga - royal road, king's highway

Compound type : Ṣaṣṭhī Tatpuruṣa (narendra+mārga)

• narendra – king, lord of men
  noun (masculine)
• mārga – road, path, way
  noun (masculine)

आजग्मुः (ājagmuḥ) - came, went

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, Perfect (Lit) of gam

Prefix: ā

Root: gam (class 1)

तूर्णम् (tūrṇam) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

Past Passive Participle used adverbially

Derived from √tvar (to hurry) with suffix -ta, used as an adverb.

Root: tvar (class 1)

शतसहस्रशः (śatasahasraśaḥ) - by hundreds of thousands, in lakhs

(indeclinable)

Formed from the compound śatasahasra (hundred thousand) with the adverbial suffix -śas, indicating distribution or manner.

Compound type : Karmadhāraya (śata+sahasra)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• sahasra – thousand
  numeral (neuter)