महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-195, verse-6

यदि राज्यं न ते प्राप्ताः पाण्डवेयास्तपस्विनः ।
कुत एव तवापीदं भारतस्य च कस्यचित् ॥६॥

6. yadi rājyaṁ na te prāptāḥ pāṇḍaveyāstapasvinaḥ ,
kuta eva tavāpīdaṁ bhāratasya ca kasyacit.

6. yadi rājyam na te prāptāḥ pāṇḍaveyāḥ tapasvinaḥ
kuta eva tava api idam bhāratasya ca kasyacit

6. If the ascetic (tapasvin) sons of Pāṇḍu did not obtain the kingdom for you, then how could this kingdom ever belong to you, or to anyone else from the Bharata lineage?

Words meanings summery:

• यदि (yadi) - if, when

• राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, reign, rule

• न (na) - not, no

• ते (te) - for Duryodhana (for you)

• प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - obtained for (used in active sense) (obtained, reached)

• पाण्डवेयाः (pāṇḍaveyāḥ) - sons of Pāṇḍu, Pāṇḍavas

• तपस्विनः (tapasvinaḥ) - ascetics, those practicing asceticism (tapas)

• कुत (kuta) - whence, from where, how

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• तव (tava) - your (Duryodhana's) (your, of you)

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• इदम् (idam) - this

• भारतस्य (bhāratasya) - of Bharata, of the Bharata lineage

• च (ca) - and, also

• कस्यचित् (kasyacit) - of anyone, of someone

Words meanings and morphology

यदि (yadi) - if, when

(indeclinable)

राज्यम् (rājyam) - kingdom, reign, rule

(noun)

neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, reign

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

ते (te) - for Duryodhana (for you)

(pronoun)

singular of tvam

tvam - you (singular)

प्राप्ताः (prāptāḥ) - obtained for (used in active sense) (obtained, reached)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prāpta

prāpta - obtained, reached, gained, acquired

Past Passive Participle

Derived from pra-√āp (to obtain, reach)

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

पाण्डवेयाः (pāṇḍaveyāḥ) - sons of Pāṇḍu, Pāṇḍavas

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍaveya

pāṇḍaveya - son of Pāṇḍu, descendant of Pāṇḍu

Derived from Pāṇḍu

तपस्विनः (tapasvinaḥ) - ascetics, those practicing asceticism (tapas)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tapasvin

tapasvin - ascetic, devotee, one practicing penance (tapas)

Possessive suffix -vin added to tapas

कुत (kuta) - whence, from where, how

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

तव (tava) - your (Duryodhana's) (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvam

tvam - you (singular)

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this here

भारतस्य (bhāratasya) - of Bharata, of the Bharata lineage

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, a resident of Bhārata (India)

Derived from Bharata

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कस्यचित् (kasyacit) - of anyone, of someone

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of kaścid

kaścid - someone, anyone, something, anything (indefinite pronoun)

Compound of kim (what, who) and cid (an enclitic particle)