महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-195, verse-13

दिष्ट्या धरन्ति ते वीरा दिष्ट्या जीवति सा पृथा ।
दिष्ट्या पुरोचनः पापो नसकामोऽत्ययं गतः ॥१३॥

13. diṣṭyā dharanti te vīrā diṣṭyā jīvati sā pṛthā ,
diṣṭyā purocanaḥ pāpo nasakāmo'tyayaṁ gataḥ.

13. diṣṭyā dharanti te vīrāḥ diṣṭyā jīvati sā pṛthā
diṣṭyā purocanaḥ pāpaḥ naṣṭakāmaḥ atyayam gataḥ

13. Fortunately, those heroes are alive, and fortunately, Pritha lives. And fortunately, the wicked Purochana, whose evil intent was thwarted, has met his demise.

Words meanings summery:

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, happily

• धरन्ति (dharanti) - they hold, they bear, they exist, they are

• ते (te) - those, they

• वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, brave ones, valiant men

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, happily

• जीवति (jīvati) - lives, exists

• सा (sā) - she, that

• पृथा (pṛthā) - Pritha (another name for Kunti)

• दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, happily

• पुरोचनः (purocanaḥ) - Purochana (a proper name)

• पापः (pāpaḥ) - sinful, wicked, evil

• नष्टकामः (naṣṭakāmaḥ) - whose desire is destroyed, whose intent is thwarted

• अत्ययम् (atyayam) - destruction, demise, transgression, end

• गतः (gataḥ) - gone, reached, attained, met

Words meanings and morphology

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, happily

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi

diṣṭi - fortune, destiny, fate, luck

धरन्ति (dharanti) - they hold, they bear, they exist, they are

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present indicative (laṭ) of dhṛ

Root: dhṛ (class 1)

ते (te) - those, they

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, brave ones, valiant men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, happily

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi

diṣṭi - fortune, destiny, fate, luck

जीवति (jīvati) - lives, exists

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of jīv

Root: jīv (class 1)

सा (sā) - she, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she

पृथा (pṛthā) - Pritha (another name for Kunti)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of pṛthā

pṛthā - Pritha (Kunti, mother of the Pandavas)

दिष्ट्या (diṣṭyā) - fortunately, by good luck, happily

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of diṣṭi

diṣṭi - fortune, destiny, fate, luck

पुरोचनः (purocanaḥ) - Purochana (a proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of purocana

purocana - Purochana (an architect who built the lac house for Duryodhana)

पापः (pāpaḥ) - sinful, wicked, evil

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpa

pāpa - evil, wicked, bad, sinful; sin, evil deed

Note: Agrees with Purochana.

नष्टकामः (naṣṭakāmaḥ) - whose desire is destroyed, whose intent is thwarted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of naṣṭakāma

naṣṭakāma - one whose wishes/desires are thwarted or destroyed

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (naṣṭa+kāma)

• naṣṭa – lost, destroyed, perished
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root √naś (to perish, be lost)
  Root: naś (class 4)
• kāma – desire, wish, intent
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with Purochana.

अत्ययम् (atyayam) - destruction, demise, transgression, end

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of atyaya

atyaya - going over, passing away, demise, destruction, transgression, lapse

From ati-√i (to go beyond)

Prefix: ati

Root: i (class 2)

गतः (gataḥ) - gone, reached, attained, met

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, departed, reached, attained, obtained

Past Passive Participle

From root √gam (to go)

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Agrees with Purochana.