महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-191, verse-7
जीवसूर्वीरसूर्भद्रे बहुसौख्यसमन्विता ।
सुभगा भोगसंपन्ना यज्ञपत्नी स्वनुव्रता ॥७॥
सुभगा भोगसंपन्ना यज्ञपत्नी स्वनुव्रता ॥७॥
7. jīvasūrvīrasūrbhadre bahusaukhyasamanvitā ,
subhagā bhogasaṁpannā yajñapatnī svanuvratā.
subhagā bhogasaṁpannā yajñapatnī svanuvratā.
7.
jīvasūḥ vīrasūḥ bhadre bahusaukhya-samanvitā
subhagā bhoga-saṃpannā yajñapatnī su-anuvratā
subhagā bhoga-saṃpannā yajñapatnī su-anuvratā
7.
O auspicious one, may you have living sons and heroic sons, be endowed with much happiness, be fortunate, enjoy many pleasures, be a true partner in (yajña), and be ever devoted to your husbands.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जीवसूः (jīvasūḥ) - having living sons, mother of living sons
- वीरसूः (vīrasūḥ) - having heroic sons, mother of heroes
- भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one, O fortunate one
- बहुसौख्य-समन्विता (bahusaukhya-samanvitā) - endowed with much happiness
- सुभगा (subhagā) - fortunate, beloved, charming
- भोग-संपन्ना (bhoga-saṁpannā) - endowed with enjoyment/pleasures, possessed of wealth
- यज्ञपत्नी (yajñapatnī) - partner in (yajña) (wife of the ritual (yajña), partner in sacrifices, chief wife)
- सु-अनुव्रता (su-anuvratā) - ever devoted to your husbands (devoted to one's husband(s), very devoted)
Words meanings and morphology
जीवसूः (jīvasūḥ) - having living sons, mother of living sons
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jīvasū
jīvasū - having living offspring, mother of living sons
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (jīva+sū)
- jīva – living, alive, life
adjective
Root: jīv (class 1) - sū – mother, producer, bringing forth
noun (feminine)
Root: sū (class 2)
वीरसूः (vīrasūḥ) - having heroic sons, mother of heroes
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vīrasū
vīrasū - having heroic offspring, mother of heroes
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vīra+sū)
- vīra – hero, heroic, brave
noun (masculine) - sū – mother, producer, bringing forth
noun (feminine)
Root: sū (class 2)
भद्रे (bhadre) - O auspicious one, O fortunate one
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of bhadrā
bhadrā - auspicious, fortunate, good
बहुसौख्य-समन्विता (bahusaukhya-samanvitā) - endowed with much happiness
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bahusaukhya-samanvita
bahusaukhya-samanvita - endowed with much happiness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bahusaukhya+samanvita)
- bahusaukhya – much happiness
noun (neuter) - samanvita – furnished with, endowed, accompanied
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root i (to go) with prefixes sam- and anu- and suffix -ta.
Prefixes: sam+anu
Root: i (class 2)
सुभगा (subhagā) - fortunate, beloved, charming
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of subhagā
subhagā - fortunate, beloved, charming, beautiful
भोग-संपन्ना (bhoga-saṁpannā) - endowed with enjoyment/pleasures, possessed of wealth
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhoga-saṃpanna
bhoga-saṁpanna - endowed with enjoyment/pleasures, possessed of wealth
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhoga+saṃpanna)
- bhoga – enjoyment, pleasure, possession, wealth, experience
noun (masculine)
Root: bhuj (class 7) - saṃpanna – endowed with, complete, furnished
adjective
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root pad (to go, fall) with prefix saṃ- and suffix -na (from -ta).
Prefix: sam
Root: pad (class 4)
यज्ञपत्नी (yajñapatnī) - partner in (yajña) (wife of the ritual (yajña), partner in sacrifices, chief wife)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yajñapatnī
yajñapatnī - wife of the sacrifice, sacrificer's wife
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (yajña+patnī)
- yajña – sacrifice, ritual, worship
noun (masculine)
nominalization
Derived from root yaj (to sacrifice, worship) with suffix -na.
Root: yaj (class 1) - patnī – wife, mistress, lady
noun (feminine)
सु-अनुव्रता (su-anuvratā) - ever devoted to your husbands (devoted to one's husband(s), very devoted)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of su-anuvratā
su-anuvratā - well-devoted, faithful, virtuous
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+anuvratā)
- su – good, well, excellent
indeclinable - anuvratā – devoted, obedient, faithful
adjective (feminine)
Derived from vrata (vow) with prefix anu- (following a vow/pledge)
Prefix: anu